切断胶质母细胞瘤的翅膀:调节WNT作为一种新的治疗策略

A. Suwala, Allison R. Hanaford, U. Kahlert, J. Maciaczyk
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引用次数: 36

摘要

胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)是最恶性的脑肿瘤,预后很差。已知异常的WNT信号可促进胶质瘤细胞的生长和播散,并对常规放化疗产生耐药性。此外,促进胶质瘤生长和复发的肿瘤干细胞群强烈依赖于WNT信号。在这里,我们讨论了异常的典型和非典型WNT信号在GBM中的作用和机制。我们介绍了目前旨在调节WNT活性的临床方法,并评估了它们作为GBM新治疗选择的临床前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clipping the Wings of Glioblastoma: Modulation of WNT as a Novel Therapeutic Strategy
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most malignant brain tumor and has a dismal prognosis. Aberrant WNT signaling is known to promote glioma cell growth and dissemination and resistance to conventional radio- and chemotherapy. Moreover, a population of cancer stem-like cells that promote glioma growth and recurrence are strongly dependent on WNT signaling. Here, we discuss the role and mechanisms of aberrant canonical and noncanonical WNT signaling in GBM. We present current clinical approaches aimed at modulating WNT activity and evaluate their clinical perspective as a novel treatment option for GBM.
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