E. Ningsih, Yustia Wulandari Mirzayanti, Achmad Chusnun Niam, Pipit Febrianita, Wanvia Vangesti
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引用次数: 5

摘要

由于化石燃料的可获得性下降,使得消费者需要替代燃料来满足需求。生物柴油是一种有待开发的种子替代燃料。其中一种可用的种子是木棉种子。本研究的目的是了解油、甲醇的摩尔比和催化剂的添加对收率的影响。生产生物柴油要经过四个阶段,即制备催化剂、水滑石、脱胶。酯交换和酯交换。木棉的油已经省略了树胶,并将ffa含量降低到1%以下,然后通过添加已经不准备的催化剂(质量油的0.5%,1%和1.5% w / w)来处理酯交换。根据摩尔1油:20甲醇的比例研究得出,最高产率为5.55%,生物柴油的产率为3.92%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biodiesel dari Minyak Biji Kapuk (Ceiba Pentandra) Menggunakan Katalis Ca/Hydrotalcite
 The availability of fuel caused by fossil decline, so that required alternative fuel that can fulfill a need consumers.Biodiesel is alternative fuel of seeds having a big to be developed.One of seeds that can be used is seeds kapok.The purpose of this research is to know the influence of ratio molar oil methanol and the addition of a catalyst to yield.Making biodiesel this through four stage that is preparasi a catalyst ca / hydrotalcite, degumming.Esterifikasi and transesterifikasi.Oil the kapok already omitted gum and lowered levels ffa below 1 %, then the oil processed transesterifikasi by the addition of a catalyst already dipreparasi ( 0.5 %, 1 percent and 1.5 % w / w of a mass oil ).Based on the research obtained on ratios molar 1 oil: 20 methanol produce fame highest levels of 5,55 % and yield biodiesel produced is 3,92 %.
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