椎体自置换术联合经皮椎体成形术治疗椎体压缩性骨折的研究

M. Wen, Cheng Shao-dan, Hu Zhijun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨椎体自置换术联合经皮椎体成形术治疗椎体压缩性骨折的临床效果。方法自2006年8月至2007年8月,对26例本病患者行支架置换,x线透视引导下行单侧经椎弓根入路,共注入骨水泥3~6.5mL。完成29例椎体成形术。术后随访1~12个月。观察两组患者入院时、术前、术后3天、1个月、3个月、6个月时的椎体高度、后凸角损失率、后凸角矫正率、VAS评分、止痛评分和运动活动评分。结果自行置换椎枕,弹回椎体高度,矫正后凸角。PVP维持并增强了这些效果,显著提高了VAS评分、镇痛使用评分和运动活动评分。结论椎枕自行置换联合PVP可使椎体高度反弹,提高疗效,是一种简单、安全、经济、有效的治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Research on Bolster for Self-Replacement Combined with Percutaneous Vertebroplasty in Treatment of Vertebral Compression Fractures
Objective To explore the clinical effect of bolster for self-replacement combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty(PVP)in treatment of vertebral compression fractures.Methods From August 2006 to August 2007,26 cases of this kind of disease were replaced through bolster gradually,then unilateral transpedicular approach were performed under X-Ray fluoroscopic guidance,a total of 3~6.5mL bone cement was injected.Twenty-nine vertebroplasties were completed.All were follow-up for 1~12 months post-operation.Loss rate of vetebral body height,posterior salient angle,rectification rate of posterior salient angle,VAS Score,antalgica using score and locomotor activity score were observed on admission,pre-operatin,3 days,1 month,3 months and 6 months after operation.Results Bolster for self-replacement rebounded vetebral body height,rectificated posterior salient angle.PVP maintained and enhanced these effects,and significantly improve VAS Score,antalgica using score and locomotor activity score.Conclusion Bolster for self-replacement combined with PVP can rebound vetebral body height,raise curative effect,and,is a simple,safe,economic and effective therapeutic method.
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