{"title":"K hniezdnej denzite a neobvyklému hniezdnemu správaniu Certhia brachydactyla na západnom Slovensku","authors":"Ján Kočí, Anton Krištín","doi":"10.31577/TICHODROMA.2020.32.7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Breeding and breeding density was studied in the Short-toed Treecreeper (Certhia brachydactyla) in two sites (riparian forest and park habitat) in Western Slovakia in 2015–2020. The breeding density was 3–5 nests (mean 4.2, i.e. 2.63 nests/10 ha, the highest 3.13/10 ha in 2018 and 2020) in riparian forest (16 ha study plot, near Piešťany town), using the nest mapping method, and 3–4 males (mean 3.2, i.e. 4.4 males/10 ha) in old park in Nitra town (7.2 ha), using the territories mapping method. The nests were built in trees 1–7.2 m high (mean 2.5 m, n = 32) in riparian forest and they were located mostly in poplar (15) and willow (4). Two nests were found only seven meters each of other and three adult individuals were feeding the young in these two nests. Hence, probably two females fed own young and one male fed young in both nests during two days before their fledging (April 25 and 26, 2020).","PeriodicalId":52303,"journal":{"name":"Tichodroma","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tichodroma","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31577/TICHODROMA.2020.32.7","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Environmental Science","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
2015-2020年在斯洛伐克西部两个地点(河岸森林和公园生境)对短趾树鼩(Certhia brachydactyla)的繁殖和繁殖密度进行了研究。巢图法在邻近Piešťany镇的16 ha研究样地河岸森林中发现3-5只(平均4.2只,即2.63只/10 ha, 2018年和2020年最高,为3.13只/10 ha);在尼特拉镇7.2 ha的老公园中发现3-4只(平均3.2只,即4.4只/10 ha)。巢高1 ~ 7.2 m(平均2.5 m, n = 32),以杨树(15)和柳树(4)居多。两个巢相距仅7米,有3只成虫在这两个巢中喂养幼鸟。因此,在雏鸟羽化前两天(2020年4月25日和26日),可能有两只雌性喂养自己的幼鸟,一只雄性喂养两个巢穴中的幼鸟。
K hniezdnej denzite a neobvyklému hniezdnemu správaniu Certhia brachydactyla na západnom Slovensku
Breeding and breeding density was studied in the Short-toed Treecreeper (Certhia brachydactyla) in two sites (riparian forest and park habitat) in Western Slovakia in 2015–2020. The breeding density was 3–5 nests (mean 4.2, i.e. 2.63 nests/10 ha, the highest 3.13/10 ha in 2018 and 2020) in riparian forest (16 ha study plot, near Piešťany town), using the nest mapping method, and 3–4 males (mean 3.2, i.e. 4.4 males/10 ha) in old park in Nitra town (7.2 ha), using the territories mapping method. The nests were built in trees 1–7.2 m high (mean 2.5 m, n = 32) in riparian forest and they were located mostly in poplar (15) and willow (4). Two nests were found only seven meters each of other and three adult individuals were feeding the young in these two nests. Hence, probably two females fed own young and one male fed young in both nests during two days before their fledging (April 25 and 26, 2020).