从外部利益相关者的角度分析iso标准实施的局限性

Edisa Dreković, Marija Radosavljević, Melisa Bejtović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是确定实施ISO 9001:2015标准的关键限制,它们的相关性,以及与公司面临的问题的联系。本文在文献综述中使用了其他研究者关于ISO标准实施局限性的研究论文。为了实现研究目的,进行了实证研究。这项研究是通过调查问卷的方法实现的,对12名受访者进行了抽样调查,他们是标准实施咨询公司的专家和在塞尔维亚实施ISO标准的认可认证机构的首席审核员。使用这种基于外部来源的方法确保了一定程度的客观性。此外,基于实施过程方法和各种组织认证的应答者的经验为研究本身提供了必要的可信度和质量。本文确定了实施ISO 9001的12个限制。研究结果表明,非物质限制是实施ISO 9001:2015的主要障碍。此外,这些限制是相互正相关的,因此它们可能会给公司在满足ISO标准要求方面带来多重问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALYSIS OF LIMITATIONS OF ISO STANDARDS IMPLEMENTATION FROM THE EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS’ POINT OF VIEW
The purpose of this paper is to identify key limitations of the implementation of ISO 9001:2015 standard, their correlations, as well as the connection with the problems that companies face. The paper in literature review used the research papers of other researchers related to the limitations of the implementation of ISO standards. In order to realize the purpose of the research, empirical research was conducted. The research was realized by the method of a survey questionnaire, on the sample of 12 respondents, experts of consulting companies for the implementation of standards and lead auditors of accredited certification bodies for the implementation of ISO standards in Serbia. Using this approach based on external source ensures a certain level of objectivity. Also, the experience of the respondents based on the implementation of a process approach and certification of various organizations provides the necessary credibility and quality of the research itself. The paper identifies 12 limitations of implementation ISO 9001.The results of the research show that non-material limitations are the dominant obstacle to the implementation of ISO 9001:2015. Also, those limitations are positively correlated with each other, so they can cause multiple problems for companies in fulfilling the requirements of ISO standards.
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