三硝基苯磺酸盐(TNBS)激活抑制细胞对dna合成反应的抑制作用抑制细胞的表征

W. Suessmuth , W. Droege
{"title":"三硝基苯磺酸盐(TNBS)激活抑制细胞对dna合成反应的抑制作用抑制细胞的表征","authors":"W. Suessmuth ,&nbsp;W. Droege","doi":"10.1016/S0340-904X(78)80044-X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Repeated intravenous injections of high doses of trinitrobenzosulfonate (TNBS) or dinitrobenzosulfonate (DNBS) activate suppressor cells which inhibit the <em>in vivo</em> activation of a primary DNA synthesis response against trinitroehlorobenzene (TNCB) and dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB), respectively, almost completely and the delayed type hypersensitivity (DH) response only partially.</p><p>When tested on the DNA-synthesis response, the suppressor cells show excellent specificity with little cross reactivity of TNBS (or DNBS) induced suppressor cells for DNCB- (or TNCB-) specific responses. TNBS- and DNBS-specific suppressor activity is found in spleen cells, mesenteric lymph nodes and peripheral lymph nodes. The activation of suppressor cells is resistant to the early effects of adult thymectomy (ATx), but sensitive to pretreatment with cyclophosphamide (CyP).</p><p>The suppressor cells are not simply haptenated cells. They need several days for their activation and are inactivated by incubation for 30 minutes at 56°C or by 2,000 R irradiation.</p><p>Attempts to obtain soluble suppressor factors by in vitro incubation or extraction of these suppressor cells failed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101288,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift für Immunit?tsforschung: Immunobiology","volume":"154 5","pages":"Pages 416-432"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1978-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0340-904X(78)80044-X","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Inhibition of a Primary DNA-Synthesis Response by Trinitrobenzosulfonate (TNBS)-Activated Suppressor Cells; Characterization of the Inhibitory Cells\",\"authors\":\"W. Suessmuth ,&nbsp;W. Droege\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S0340-904X(78)80044-X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Repeated intravenous injections of high doses of trinitrobenzosulfonate (TNBS) or dinitrobenzosulfonate (DNBS) activate suppressor cells which inhibit the <em>in vivo</em> activation of a primary DNA synthesis response against trinitroehlorobenzene (TNCB) and dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB), respectively, almost completely and the delayed type hypersensitivity (DH) response only partially.</p><p>When tested on the DNA-synthesis response, the suppressor cells show excellent specificity with little cross reactivity of TNBS (or DNBS) induced suppressor cells for DNCB- (or TNCB-) specific responses. TNBS- and DNBS-specific suppressor activity is found in spleen cells, mesenteric lymph nodes and peripheral lymph nodes. The activation of suppressor cells is resistant to the early effects of adult thymectomy (ATx), but sensitive to pretreatment with cyclophosphamide (CyP).</p><p>The suppressor cells are not simply haptenated cells. They need several days for their activation and are inactivated by incubation for 30 minutes at 56°C or by 2,000 R irradiation.</p><p>Attempts to obtain soluble suppressor factors by in vitro incubation or extraction of these suppressor cells failed.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101288,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zeitschrift für Immunit?tsforschung: Immunobiology\",\"volume\":\"154 5\",\"pages\":\"Pages 416-432\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1978-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0340-904X(78)80044-X\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zeitschrift für Immunit?tsforschung: Immunobiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0340904X7880044X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zeitschrift für Immunit?tsforschung: Immunobiology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0340904X7880044X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

反复静脉注射高剂量的三硝基苯磺酸盐(TNBS)或二硝基苯磺酸盐(DNBS)可激活抑制细胞,分别几乎完全抑制体内对三硝基苯(TNCB)和二硝基苯(DNCB)的初级DNA合成反应,而延迟型超敏反应(DH)反应仅部分抑制。当对dna合成反应进行测试时,抑制细胞表现出极好的特异性,TNBS(或DNBS)诱导的抑制细胞对DNCB-(或TNCB-)特异性反应的交叉反应性很小。脾细胞、肠系膜淋巴结和外周淋巴结中发现TNBS和dnbs特异性抑制活性。抑制细胞的激活对成人胸腺切除术(ATx)的早期影响具有抗性,但对环磷酰胺(CyP)预处理敏感。抑制细胞不是简单的半突变细胞。它们需要几天才能激活,在56°C下孵育30分钟或2000 R辐照即可灭活。通过体外培养或提取这些抑制细胞获得可溶性抑制因子的尝试失败了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inhibition of a Primary DNA-Synthesis Response by Trinitrobenzosulfonate (TNBS)-Activated Suppressor Cells; Characterization of the Inhibitory Cells

Repeated intravenous injections of high doses of trinitrobenzosulfonate (TNBS) or dinitrobenzosulfonate (DNBS) activate suppressor cells which inhibit the in vivo activation of a primary DNA synthesis response against trinitroehlorobenzene (TNCB) and dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB), respectively, almost completely and the delayed type hypersensitivity (DH) response only partially.

When tested on the DNA-synthesis response, the suppressor cells show excellent specificity with little cross reactivity of TNBS (or DNBS) induced suppressor cells for DNCB- (or TNCB-) specific responses. TNBS- and DNBS-specific suppressor activity is found in spleen cells, mesenteric lymph nodes and peripheral lymph nodes. The activation of suppressor cells is resistant to the early effects of adult thymectomy (ATx), but sensitive to pretreatment with cyclophosphamide (CyP).

The suppressor cells are not simply haptenated cells. They need several days for their activation and are inactivated by incubation for 30 minutes at 56°C or by 2,000 R irradiation.

Attempts to obtain soluble suppressor factors by in vitro incubation or extraction of these suppressor cells failed.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信