糖尿病功能性柿子汁的制备及质量评价。

Mukhtiar Ahmad Mukhtiar Ahmad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

柿子(Diospyros kaki)是拉赫曼科的一种美味水果。它是一种更年期水果,在世界所有地区都成功种植。柿子是一种易腐烂的水果,新鲜的和加工过的都可以食用。它是必需营养素和生物活性化合物的丰富来源,如蛋白质、维生素、矿物质、单宁、类黄酮和类胡萝卜素。目前的研究计划是在不同的时间间隔下调查低热量柿汁的抗糖尿病潜力。为此,对柿子果肉和果皮进行了分离,并对其质量参数进行了分析。经化学分析,柿浆的粗蛋白质、粗脂肪、粗纤维、总酚、微生物、钙、镁含量分别为0.56±0.05%、0.16±0.02%、3.85±0.05、12.41±0.39GAE/g、4.60±0.26log10 CFU/g、7.5±0.02mg、156.5±0.11mg和8.83±0.03mg。柿子汁是通过加入不同水平的柿子浆来制备的。结果表明,柿子汁具有较强的抗糖尿病活性。结论:低热量的柿子汁是糖尿病患者的适宜选择。关键词:柿子果实成分;生物活性化合物;柿子汁;抗糖尿病的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preparation and Quality Evaluation of Functional Persimmon (Diospyros kaki) Juice for Diabetic Patients.
Abstract Persimmon (Diospyros kaki) a delicious fruit belongs to Rahmanaceae family. It is a climacteric fruit which is successfully grown in all regions of the world. Persimmon a perishable fruit which is consumed in both fresh and processed forms. It is a rich source of essential nutrients and bioactive compounds such as protein, vitamins, minerals, tannin, flavonoids and carotenoids. The current study was planned to investigate the antidiabetic potential of low calorie persimmon juice under different intervals of time. For this objective persimmon pulp was separated from peel and then it was analyzed for quality parameters. After chemical analysis persimmon pulp revealed that crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, total phenolic, microbiological contents, calcium, and magnesium were 0.56±0.05%, 0.16±0.02%, 3.85±0.05, 12.41±0.39GAE/g, 4.60±0.26log10 CFU/g, 7.5±0.02mg, 156.5±0.11mg and 8.83±0.03mg, respectively. Persimmon juice was prepared by adding various levels of persimmon pulp. The results showed that the persimmon juice contained a lot of antidiabetic activity. It is concluded that low calorie persimmon juice would be appropriate choice for diabetic patients. Keywords: Persimmon fruit composition; bioactive compounds; persimmon juice; antidiabetic potential.  
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