测定褐藻乙醇提取物对埃及伊蚊幼虫的杀伤作用

D. Moniharapon, A. M. Ukratalo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

登革热是一种由登革热病毒引起的传染病,通过埃及伊蚊的叮咬传播。近几十年来越来越多地使用合成杀虫剂造成了损失。涡轮藻属,包括金黄色藻类,其身体类似于灌木,有根、茎和叶。涡轮类含有黄酮类化合物,生物碱,类固醇和单宁。本研究旨在研究褐藻乙醇提取物对埃及伊蚊幼虫的杀伤作用。该研究采用完全随机化设计,包括五种治疗和三种回放。将300只III期蚊子幼虫插入每个装有Turbine sp褐藻乙醇提取物的容器中。每个容器装20只幼虫。每2小时观察幼虫活性,持续24小时。结果表明,涡轮褐藻乙醇提取物可能是一种杀灭埃及伊蚊幼虫的生物灭蚊剂。褐藻乙醇提取物对埃及伊蚊幼虫的有效杀灭浓度为200 ppm。褐藻乙醇提取物对埃及伊蚊幼虫的LC50值为58.74 ppm, LC90值为118.97 ppm。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Test the activity of larvae ethanol extract brown algae Turbine Sp against mortality of Aedes Aegypti mosquito larvae
Dengue Dengue Fever is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The increasing use of synthetic insecticides in recent decades has resulted in losses. Turbine sp. including blonde algae whose body resembles a shrub that appears to have roots, stems, and leaves. Turbine sp. contains flavonoid compounds, alkaloids, steroids, and tannins. This research aims to find out the activity of larvae of ethanol extract brown algae Turbine sp against the mortality of larvae of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The research used a Complete Random Ized Design with five treatments and three replays. Three hundred larvae of instar III mosquitoes are inserted into each container containing Turbine sp brown algae ethanol extract with a set concentration. Each container is filled with 20 larvae. Observation of larvacide activity is carried out every 2 hours for 24 hours. The results showed Turbine sp brown algae ethanol extract could potentially be a biolarvacide in killing the larvae of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The effective concentration of Turbine sp brown algae ethanol extract in killing the larvae of the Aedes aegypti mosquito is 200 ppm. The value of LC50 of Turbine sp brown algae ethanol extract in killing Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae is 58.74 ppm and is LC90 at 118.97 ppm.
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