Restika Restika, Gina Erida, Iqbar Iqbar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

抽象。在南亚齐省沙旺省的人种学研究旨在确定药物的类型和任何可以通过该药物治疗的疾病。这项研究采用了一种半结构化和结构化的采访方法,对被选中的受访者进行采访,他们的总数为97个家庭首脑(KK)。线人的确定是采用了斯诺鲍采样技术,这是一种初步的技术,通过追踪从第一个样本到下一个样本。该研究的地点位于南亚齐省Sawang street。根据一项由盐湖南部盐湖社区开发的草药研究得出的结论,这种草药能治愈31种疾病,使用94种。它被分为两类传染病(34%)和非传染性疾病(66%)。南沙旺地区医疗植物学研究。亚齐南部萨旺地区的土壤研究确定了这些医疗植物和疾病可能与这些医疗植物结合的特征。这项研究采用的是一种半结构化的采访方法,该方法由多达97名家庭成员提供。告密者的决心被采用了雪球技术样本,这是一种初步技术,其反应是从第一个样本到下一个样本,追踪到第一个样本的仪器。研究地点位于南苏丹区。基于研究结果,我们发现南苏丹的Sawang人使用了94种医疗植物,其中可治疗31种疾病。这些伤口被分为两类:病、病、病(34%)和非communication病(66%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Studi Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Di Kecamatan Sawang Kabupaten Aceh Selatan
Abstrak. Studi etnobotani di Kecamatan Sawang Kabupaten Aceh Selatan bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis tumbuhan obat serta penyakit apa saja yang dapat diobati dengan tumbuhan obat tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara yang dilakukan secara semi terstruktur dan terstruktur terhadap responden yang terpilih sebanyak 97 Kepala Keluarga (KK) dari total keseluruhan jumlah KK. Penentuan informan dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik Snowball sampling yaitu teknik awal yang respondennya diperoleh melalui penelusuran dari sampel pertama ke sampel berikutnya sesuai petunjuk dari sampel pertama. Lokasi penelitian ini terletak di Kecamatan Sawang Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh tumbuhan obat yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Sawang Kabupaten Aceh Selatan sebanyak 94 jenis yang dapat menyembuhkan 31 jenis penyakit. Penyakit tersebut digolongkan ke dalam dua kategori penyakit yaitu penyakit menular sebanyak (34 % ) dan penyakit tidak menular(66 %).Study of Ethnobotany of Medicinal Plants in Sawang District South Aceh RegencyAbstract. The ethnobotanical study in Sawang District, South Aceh Regency aims to identify the types of medicinal plants and what diseases can be treated with these medicinal plants. This research was conducted using the interview method which was carried out in a semi-structured and structured manner to the selected respondents as many as 97 heads of households (KK) from the total number of families. The determination of informants was carried out using the Snowball sampling technique,which is an initial technique in which the respondents were obtained by tracing from the first sample to the next according to the instructions from the first sample. The research location is located in Sawang District, South Aceh Regency. Based on the research results it was found that there were 94 types of medicinal plants used by the people of Sawang, South Aceh Regency, which could cure 31 types of diseases. These diseases are classified into two categories of diseases, namely communicable diseases (34%) and non-communicable diseases (66%). 
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