超分散人血混悬液对犊牛血液生化成分的影响

T. B. Lashkova, G. Petrova
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摘要

本文介绍了超分散腐植酸悬浮液在动物饲养中的应用及其对血清生化指标(包括肝脏功能指标)的影响。此外,还对两种剂量的引入进行了比较分析。该研究是在诺夫哥罗德地区SPK“ImeniIlyicha”农场的条件下进行的,研究对象是选择进行人工授精的荷斯坦小母牛。结果表明,以20 ml和25 ml的剂量将超分散腐植酸悬浮液与主饲粮联合使用,可使肠道菌素含量分别提高10.4%和13.2%。同样,超分散腐殖酸悬浮液的消耗也影响了试验组犊牛血清中葡萄糖的浓度,分别提高了30.2% (20 ml)和9.2% (25 ml)。加入混悬液后,胆红素浓度得到改善,第一组和第二组的胆红素浓度分别提高了39.6%和14.6%。超分散腐植酸悬浮液20 ml,实验组德炎系数降低17%,25 ml降低13.3%;实验中使用20 ml的超分散腐植酸悬浮液可使γ - HT活性降低14.6%,由此可以推测超分散腐植酸悬浮液作为肝保护剂的治疗效果。因此,根据所获得的实验数据,有可能建议在幼龄动物的饲料中使用超分散腐植酸悬浮液,以防肝脏功能状态的破坏,以及预防目的,剂量为每人每天20毫升。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INFLUENCE OF ULTRA DISPERSION HUMATO-SAPROPEL SUSPENSION ON BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF BLOOD OF HEIFERS
The article presents results of studies on usage of ultra-dispersive humate-sapropel suspensionin animal feeding, its effect on biochemical parameters of blood serum, including those which characterize functional state of liver.Moreover, a comparative analysis of introduction of two dosages into the rationwas carried out. The studies were carried out in the conditions of the farm SPK "ImeniIlyicha" in Novgorod region on Holstein heifers selected for insemination. It was establishedthat usage of ultra-dispersive humate-sapropel suspension in combination with the main diet at the doses of 20 ml and 25 ml allowedto increasecreatininecontent by 10.4% and 13.2%, respectively. In the same way, the consumption of ultra-dispersive humate-sapropel suspension affected the concentration of glucose in blood serum of heifers of the experimental groups, increasing it by 30.2% (20 ml) and 9.2% (25 ml). Introduction of the suspension into the rationimprovedbilirubinconcentration, increasing its values in the first experimental group by 39.6% and 14.6% in the second. There is a decrease in De Ritis coefficient by 17% (20 ml of ultra-dispersive humate-sapropel suspension) and 13.3% (25 ml) in the experimental groups; usage of ultra-dispersive humate-sapropel suspension at a dose of 20 ml in the experiment led to a decrease in Gamma HT activity by 14.6%, which allows to make an assumption about the therapeutic efficacy of ultra-dispersive humate-sapropel suspension ashepatoprotector. Thus, on the basis of the experimental data obtained, it is possible to recommend usage of ultra-dispersive humate-sapropel suspension in the rations of young animals in case of violations of liverfunctional state, as well as for preventive purposes at a dose of 20 ml per head per day.
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