小型工作场所灾害安全方案的制定及其引入职业安全健康法:以火灾、爆炸和化学品泄漏为重点

Seung-cheol Ko, T. Eum, Changzhu Song
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在国内企业发生的事故中,98.8%集中在50人以下的小型工作场所。因此,本研究通过对比分析目前积极使用的安全管理体系与工业安全设施相关法律法规,制定了一套适合中小企业实施的灾害安全方案。灾害与安全项目包括适用范围、组织结构、风险评估、应急响应体系、教育培训、安全设备提供和项目评估等内容,以及每一项目的详细准备方法和程序。此外,还介绍了在运行灾难安全程序和操作策略时需要注意的事项。之后,有人提议将研究成果引入《职业安全健康法》。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of Disaster Safety Program for Small-sized Workplaces and Its Introduction to Occupational Safety&Health Act: Focusing on Fire, Explosion and Chemical Spill
98.8% of accidents occurring in domestic companies are concentrated in small-sized workplaces with fewer than 50 employees. Therefore, this study developed a disaster safety program that can be implemented by small and medium-sized enterprises by comparing and analyzing the safety management system actively used with the laws and regulations related to industrial safety and facilities. The disaster and safety program included the scope of application, organizational structure, risk assessment, emergency response system, education and training, safety equipment provision and program evaluation, and detailed preparation methods and procedures for each item. In addition, items to be aware of when operating a disaster safety program and operational strategies were presented. After that, it was proposed to introduce the research results into the Occupational Safety and Health Act.
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