基于三角法的元认知学习策略对学生化学素养和学习成绩的影响

Parlan Parlan, Zelen Surya Minata, Ida Bagus Suryadharma, Oktavia Sulistina, Siti Marfu'ah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨基于三角测量的元认知学习策略对学生化学素养和学习成绩的影响。本研究采用前测后测对照组设计。本研究以印尼Pasuruan高中自然科学班的两个班为研究对象。一个班级采用基于三角法的元认知学习策略,包括四个步骤(准备、执行、检查、评估和跟进),简称为MLS-PDCA;另一个班级采用说说性学习策略(ELS)。采用前测和后测两种方法收集数据。通过数据分析可知,MLS-PDCA班学生化学素养的n增益平均值为54%,ELS班学生化学素养的n增益平均值为38%。实验班的学习成绩n -增益平均值为56%,ELS班为40%。Mann Whitney U和独立样本t检验显示,MLS-PDCA班学生化学素养和学习成绩的提高比ELS班更显著。实验结果表明,MLS-PDCA可以提高高中学生的化学素养和学习成绩。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Triangulation-Based Metacognitive Learning Strategy on Students' Chemistry Literacy and Learning Achievement
This study aimed to investigate the effect of triangulation-based metacognitive learning strategy on students’ chemistry literacy and learning achievement. This study was conducted by using a pretest-posttest control group design. The participants of this research were two classes of 10th grade natural science students of Senior High School in Pasuruan, Indonesia. One class was taught using triangulation-based metacognitive learning strategies consisting of four steps (Preparing, Doing, Checking, and Assessing & Following-Up) abbreviated to MLS-PDCA, and another was taught using expository learning strategy (ELS). Data was collected by pretest and posttest. Based on the data analysis, it was known that the N-gain averages of students’ chemistry literacy were 54% in MLS-PDCA class as the middle category and 38% in the ELS class as middle category. N-gain averages of learning achievement were 56% in experiment class as middle category and 40% in ELS as middle category. Mann Whitney U and independent sample t-test showed that the improvement of students’ chemistry literacy and learning achievement in MLS-PDCA class was more significant than in the ELS class. It can be concluded that MLS-PDCA can enhance the students’ chemistry literacy and learning achievement in senior high school.
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