数据将推动医疗革命

John Quackenbush
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在医学上,医生的目标是评估病人的身体状况,进行检查以获得信息,综合这些信息,并根据经验和标准的医疗实践,为病人制定一个疗程。医学研究以一种受控的方式测试健康和医疗干预措施,比较匹配的治疗组和对照组,目的是确定哪些干预措施在患者预后方面提供了有力的和统计上显著的改善。但是,尽管有“循证医学”的承诺,大多数病人的护理最多还是轶事。即使是经过临床试验认证的疗法,在最初的研究人群之外,也往往表现不佳,而且在未经严格测试的群体中,也被“标签外”使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data will Drive the Healthcare Revolution
In medicine, a physician's goal is to evaluate a patient's physical condition, perform tests to obtain information, synthesize that information, and, based on experience and standard medical practice, arrive at a course of treatment for that patient. Medical research tests health and medical interventions in a controlled fashion, comparing matched treatment and control groups, with the goal of identifying those interventions that provide a robust and statistically significant improvement in patient outcomes. But despite a commitment to “evidence-based medicine,” most patient care remains anecdotal at best. Even therapies certified through clinical trials often fail to perform as well outside of the initial study population and ae used “off label” in groups in which the therapy has not been rigorously tested.
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