{"title":"吸烟对口腔唇黏膜的影响:一项对照皮肤镜研究","authors":"E. Ayhan, I. An, Murat Özt ürk, Eşref Araç","doi":"10.4103/TJD.TJD_41_19","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background/Aim: Although the effects of smoking on large blood vessels are known, research on the effects of smoking on microcirculation continues. In this study, we investigated whether the dermoscopic features of the labial mucosa of smokers differed from the healthy control group. Materials and Methods: In this study, 164 patients (82 smokers and 82 nonsmokers) aged between 20 and 75 years who were admitted to the dermatology department were included. Dermoscopically obtained data were analyzed. Results: Hemorrhagic dot (48.8% vs. 26.8%, P: 0.004), matchstick hairpin vessels (37.8% vs. 15.9%, P: 0.002), microaneursym (35.4% vs. 18.3%, P: 0.014), targetoid brown round areas (37.8% vs. 19.5%, P: 0.010), white dot (22% vs. 9.8%, P: 0.033), and hyperkeratosis (37.8% vs. 18.3%, P: 0.005) were found to be significant in terms of dermoscopic features.Conclusion: In this study, we think that structures such as hemorrhagic dot, matchstick hairpin vessels, microaneursym, which are found to be high in smokers, may be caused by microcirculation disorders.","PeriodicalId":42454,"journal":{"name":"Turk Dermatoloji Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Dermatology","volume":"38 1","pages":"14 - 17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The effect of smoking on oral labial mucosa: A controlled dermoscopic study\",\"authors\":\"E. Ayhan, I. An, Murat Özt ürk, Eşref Araç\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/TJD.TJD_41_19\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background/Aim: Although the effects of smoking on large blood vessels are known, research on the effects of smoking on microcirculation continues. In this study, we investigated whether the dermoscopic features of the labial mucosa of smokers differed from the healthy control group. Materials and Methods: In this study, 164 patients (82 smokers and 82 nonsmokers) aged between 20 and 75 years who were admitted to the dermatology department were included. Dermoscopically obtained data were analyzed. Results: Hemorrhagic dot (48.8% vs. 26.8%, P: 0.004), matchstick hairpin vessels (37.8% vs. 15.9%, P: 0.002), microaneursym (35.4% vs. 18.3%, P: 0.014), targetoid brown round areas (37.8% vs. 19.5%, P: 0.010), white dot (22% vs. 9.8%, P: 0.033), and hyperkeratosis (37.8% vs. 18.3%, P: 0.005) were found to be significant in terms of dermoscopic features.Conclusion: In this study, we think that structures such as hemorrhagic dot, matchstick hairpin vessels, microaneursym, which are found to be high in smokers, may be caused by microcirculation disorders.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42454,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Turk Dermatoloji Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Dermatology\",\"volume\":\"38 1\",\"pages\":\"14 - 17\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Turk Dermatoloji Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Dermatology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/TJD.TJD_41_19\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"DERMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Turk Dermatoloji Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Dermatology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/TJD.TJD_41_19","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"DERMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
背景/目的:虽然吸烟对大血管的影响是已知的,但关于吸烟对微循环影响的研究仍在继续。在这项研究中,我们调查了吸烟者唇黏膜的皮肤镜特征是否与健康对照组不同。材料与方法:本研究纳入了年龄在20 ~ 75岁的皮肤科收治的164例患者(吸烟者82例,非吸烟者82例)。分析皮肤镜下获得的数据。结果:出血点(48.8% vs. 26.8%, P: 0.004)、火柴棒状发夹血管(37.8% vs. 15.9%, P: 0.002)、微动脉瘤(35.4% vs. 18.3%, P: 0.014)、靶状褐圆区(37.8% vs. 19.5%, P: 0.010)、白点(22% vs. 9.8%, P: 0.033)、角化过度(37.8% vs. 18.3%, P: 0.005)在皮肤镜下表现显著。结论:本研究认为微循环障碍可能是吸烟者血管中较多出现的出血点、火柴状发夹血管、微动脉瘤等结构的原因。
The effect of smoking on oral labial mucosa: A controlled dermoscopic study
Background/Aim: Although the effects of smoking on large blood vessels are known, research on the effects of smoking on microcirculation continues. In this study, we investigated whether the dermoscopic features of the labial mucosa of smokers differed from the healthy control group. Materials and Methods: In this study, 164 patients (82 smokers and 82 nonsmokers) aged between 20 and 75 years who were admitted to the dermatology department were included. Dermoscopically obtained data were analyzed. Results: Hemorrhagic dot (48.8% vs. 26.8%, P: 0.004), matchstick hairpin vessels (37.8% vs. 15.9%, P: 0.002), microaneursym (35.4% vs. 18.3%, P: 0.014), targetoid brown round areas (37.8% vs. 19.5%, P: 0.010), white dot (22% vs. 9.8%, P: 0.033), and hyperkeratosis (37.8% vs. 18.3%, P: 0.005) were found to be significant in terms of dermoscopic features.Conclusion: In this study, we think that structures such as hemorrhagic dot, matchstick hairpin vessels, microaneursym, which are found to be high in smokers, may be caused by microcirculation disorders.