当前的现实是否有利于可持续发展的实施?

IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
W. Sztumski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可持续发展的概念出现在18世纪,不是出于拯救环境的生态原因,也不是出于拯救人类的人道主义原因,而是出于改善森林和化石资源管理的经济原因。它的创造者是汉斯·卡尔·v·卡洛维茨(Hans Carl v. Carlowitz, 1645-1714),一位撒克逊税务会计和采矿管理员。这个想法一直服务于一个经济目的——持续的经济增长以及生产力和利润的增加。因此,它在管理领域效果最好。随着时间的推移,事实证明,人们可以获得更好的经济效果。当一个人将经济目标与人们一直为之奋斗的目标结合起来——创造一个更美好的世界、生活和人际关系。这就需要关心良好的自然和社会环境。因此,可持续发展的理念与生态学和生态学的目标相结合。不幸的是,由于种种原因,现代世界越来越不利于实现这些目标。因此,即使在经济领域,人们也越来越难以实施可持续发展的假设。很明显,可持续发展不是解决世界所有弊病的灵丹妙药。这种不可能实现的发展的想法变成了一个神话,成为操纵人们的感情和对美好生活的梦想的工具。在他们的帮助下,人们被动员到越来越高的生产力,这使得金融精英的财富增加,并伴随着社会不平等的加深,这是所有邪恶的根源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is the Current Reality Conducive to the Implementation of Sustainable Development?
The idea of sustainable development did not appear in the eighteenth century for ecological reasons to save the environment or humanitarian reasons to save humanity, but for economic reasons to improve the management of forests and fossil resources. Its creator was Hans Carl v. Carlowitz (1645-1714), a Saxon tax accountant and mining administrator. The idea has always served an economic purpose – constant economic growth as well as increase of productivity and profit. Therefore, it worked best in the sphere of management. Over time, it turned out that one could achieve better economic effects. when one combines economic goals with those that people have always strived for – to create a better world, life and interpersonal relations. This requires care for the good condition of the natural and social environment. Consequently, the idea of sustainable development was coupled with the goals of ecology and sozology. Unfortunately, for various reasons, the modern world is less and less conducive to achieving these goals. Therefore, one can increasingly difficult implement the postulates of sustainable development, even in the sphere of economy. It has become clear that sustainable development is not a panacea for all the ills of the world. The idea of this unrealizable development turned into a myth and a tool to manipulate people's feelings and dreams of a better life. With their help, one mobilizes people to higher and higher productivity, which generates an increase in the enrichment of the financial elite and to the accompanying to it deepening of social inequalities, which are the source of all the evil.
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来源期刊
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Problemy Ekorozwoju ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
18.20%
发文量
55
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