儿童和青少年的久坐行为:巴西报告卡系统审查的更新

Q4 Medicine
K. Silva, Giseli Minatto, A. S. Bandeira, P. Santos, A. C. D. Sousa, V. B. Barbosa Filho
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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要:本综述更新了巴西儿童和青少年在巴西报告卡4.0中的久坐行为数据。检索在8个数据库(PubMed、Scopus、Web of Science、LILACS、SPORTDiscus、BIREME、Scielo和Google Scholar)中进行,基于以下标准:原创研究;包括巴西儿童和青少年在内的样本;做一项观察性调查,调查久坐行为的至少一个组成部分的普遍性。在本次更新的综述中,纳入了118项研究(对应159篇论文),其中71项研究(104篇论文)先前在报告卡3.0中综述,47项研究(55篇论文)在2018年至2019年更新中发现。看屏幕的时间(34.7%)和看电视的时间(28.2%)仍然是被调查最多的因素,然而,两项研究调查了手机的使用,其他类型的久坐行为,如坐着的时间(从9%增加到25.6%)。我们只发现了四项涉及学前教育的研究,但其中四项几乎涵盖了所有年龄组。自我报告问卷是使用较多的工具;然而,使用加速度计的研究增加了(从2个增加到8个)。分界点更频繁为每天2小时(47.5%),但其他措施的使用增加了一倍。几乎70%的研究报告说,不到50%(一般范围:9.4%到97.7%)的人每天坐着的时间少于2小时。最新的综述发现,针对学龄前儿童的研究很少;使用经过验证的仪器;使用加速度计,标准化的截止点,患病率非常接近于在之前的审查中观察到的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sedentary behavior in children and adolescents: an update of the systematic review of the Brazil’s Report Card
Abstract This review updated data on sedentary behavior in Brazilian children and adolescents for the Brazil’s Report Card 4.0. The searching was carried out in eight databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, LILACS, SPORTDiscus, BIREME, Scielo, and Google Scholar), based on the the following criteria: original research; samples including Brazilian children and adolescents; to be a observational survey with the prevalence of at least one component of sedentary behavior. In this updated review were included 118 studies (corresponding to 159 papers), being 71 studies (104 papers) previously reviewed in the Report Card 3.0 and 47 studies (55 papers) found in update from 2018 to 2019. Screen time (34.7%) and TV viewing (28.2%) remains the most investigated components, however, two studies investigated cell phone use, and there was an increase in other types of sedentary behavior such as sitting time (from 9% to 25.6%). We found only four studies involving pre-scholars, but four of them covered almost all age groups. Self-reported questionnaire was the instrument more used; however, increased the studies using accelerometers (from 2 to 8 studies). The cut-off point more frequent was 2 hours/day (47.5%), but the use of other measures doubled. Almost 70% of the studies reported that less than 50% (general range: 9.4% to 97.7%) of individuals had < 2 hours/day of sedentary behavior. The updated review found few studies with prescholars and children; using validated instruments; using accelerometers, with standardization of cutoff points, and prevalences very close to what was observed in the previous review.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance is a journal of Physical Education, Kinesiology, Sport and related areas, whose focus is human movement, being reviewed by an international panel of peers, with emphasis on the measurement of the man in its morphological and functional aspects, as well as conditioning factors of physical performance. Given the multidisciplinary nature of the journal, these areas of study are approached in several contexts, with interactions with social, behavioral, health and environmental aspects. The journal publishes original articles as well as relevant Review/Update articles and Points of View.
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