尼日利亚拉各斯绿色基础设施对居民支持新生态范式的影响

A. Dipeolu, E. Ibem, Olusegun Ayotunde Oriola
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引用次数: 1

摘要

鉴于绿色基础设施在提高建筑环境的社会、经济和生态可持续性方面的重要性,发掘绿色基础设施如何影响城市人口的亲环境行为是很重要的。本研究评估了绿色基础设施对尼日利亚拉各斯大都市区居民支持新生态范式(NEP)的影响。采用多阶段抽样法共招募1560名居民参与调查,对收集到的数据进行描述性分析和回归分析。与会者普遍认为,他们社区现有的绿色基础设施质量较低,而且正在迅速消失,但这对新经济政策及其认可的所有关键变量都产生了积极影响。研究发现,社区绿地的大小、休闲绿地的可用性以及与人群的接近程度是绿色基础设施的三个属性,对居民对新经济政策的认可影响最为显著。这项研究表明,城市社区内合理数量的绿地的可用性和可达性可以更好地理解绿色基础设施的作用,并促进尼日利亚国内外城市人口的有利环境行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Green Infrastructure on Residents’ Endorsement of the New Ecological Paradigm in Lagos, Nigeria
Given the significance of green infrastructure in enhancing social, economic and ecological sustainability of the built environment, it is important to unearth how green infrastructure can influence pro-environmental behaviours among the urban population. This research assessed the influence of green infrastructure on residents’ endorsement of the New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) in Lagos Metropolis, Nigeria. A total of 1560 residents recruited through the multi-stage sampling technique participated in the survey, and the data gathered were subjected to descriptive and regression analyses.  The participants generally felt that the available green infrastructure in their neighbourhoods was of low quality and rapidly disappearing, but it positively influenced all the key variables of the NEP and its endorsement. The size of neighbourhood green spaces, availability of green spaces for relaxation and its proximity to the people were found to be the three attributes of green infrastructure with the most noticeable influence on residents’ endorsement of NEP. This study implies that the availability and accessibility of a reasonable quantity of green areas within urban neighbourhoods can enhance a better understanding of the role of green infrastructure and promote favourable environmental behaviours among the urban population within and outside Nigeria.
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