waqf资金收集和发展战略建议:以waqf机构为例研究

Putri Purwandari Hasan, Elvia R. Shauki
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:本研究旨在基于承诺-信任理论的原则,对waqf机构募集和发展waqf资金的相关现象进行研究,并提出优化waqf资金募集和发展的适用策略建议。方法-本研究采用案例研究方法和定性方法,在印度尼西亚的5(5)个不同的waqf机构中进一步探索与waqf基金的收集和发展相关的现象。数据是通过半结构化访谈收集的。研究结果-本研究结果表明,waqf机构在筹集和发展waqf资金方面仍然存在waqf识字率低、nazhir缺乏专业性、waqf机构问责性低等问题。此外,waqf机构所做的努力还不足以培养waqf的承诺和信任,以优化waqf资金的收集和发展。因此,本文基于承诺-信任理论中概述的四个先决条件,即共同价值观、关系利益、沟通和非机会主义行为,为waqf管理者制定了一些适用策略的建议。这些建议包括重申waqf机构的价值,努力与waqf保持良好的关系,与waqf保持良好的沟通,提高财务报告的透明度。独创性——本研究弥补了基金募集与发展研究有限的研究空白。此外,以往关于这一主题的研究并没有实施承诺-信任理论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recommendations for collection and development strategy of waqf funds: A case study on waqf institutions
Purpose – This study aims to examine phenomena related to the collection and development of waqf funds by waqf institutions and formulate recommendations regarding applicable strategies to optimize the collection and development of waqf funds based on the principles of commitment-trust theory.Methodology – This study applied a case study approach with a qualitative method at 5 (five) different waqf institutions in Indonesia to further explore the phenomena related to the collection and development of waqf funds. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews.Findings – The results of this study indicate that several problems, i.e. low literacy of waqf, lack of professionalism of nazhir, and low accountability of waqf institutions are still encountered by waqf institutions in collecting and developing waqf funds. In addition, the efforts made by waqf institutions have not been sufficiently qualified to foster waqif’s commitment and trust to optimize the collection and development of waqf funds. Therefore, several recommendations on applicable strategies for waqf managers are formulated based on the four precursors outlined in the commitment-trust theory, namely shared values, relationship benefits, communication, and non-opportunistic behavior. These recommendations include reaffirming the values of waqf institutions, making efforts to maintain good relations with waqifs, keeping good communication with waqifs, and improving transparency of financial reports.Originality – This study complements the research gap of the limited studies on the collection and development of waqf funds. In addition, previous studies on this topic did not implement the commitment-trust theory.
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