数学学生帮助他们的社区发展平衡的垃圾收集路线

Francis J. Vasko, Sean Andris, B. Bailey, Joe Ritzko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2017年秋天,库茨敦行政区的公共工程主管找到库茨敦大学数学系,寻求帮助,以“重新平衡”库茨敦行政区的垃圾收集路线。历史上,垃圾收集一周两天在主街的南边(星期一和星期四),一周两天在主街的北边(星期二和星期五)。星期三用于回收。多年来,新的住房开发主要在主街的北侧。由于这种发展,垃圾收集时间变得“不平衡”;北边的收集需要更多的时间。2018年春季学期,库茨敦大学几名数学专业的学生在最后一个学期制定了一项新的垃圾收集策略。这个策略平衡了四个收集天的收集时间,同样重要的是,最小化了对现有路线的修改。此外,考虑到未来的住房发展,受影响的居民人数最少。自2018年8月以来,他们的策略在库茨敦区得到了成功的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Math Students help their Community develop Balanced Refuse Collection Routes
In fall of 2017, the Superintendent of Public Works for Kutztown Borough approached Kutztown University’s Department of Mathematics seeking help in “re-balancing” refuse collection routes in the Borough of Kutztown.  Historically, refuse was collected two days a week on the south side (Mondays and Thursdays) of Main Street and two days a week on the north side (Tuesdays and Fridays) of Main Street.  Wednesdays were used for recycling collection.  Over the years, new housing development was primarily on the north side of Main Street.  As a result of this development, refuse collection time had become “unbalanced”; requiring more time for the north side collection.  During the spring semester 2018, several math majors in their last semester at Kutztown University developed a new refuse collection strategy.  This strategy balanced collection times over the four collection days and just as importantly, minimized the modifications to the existing routes.  Additionally, a minimum number of residents were impacted while accounting for future housing development.  Their strategy has been successfully used in the Borough of Kutztown since August 2018.
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