社会工程师“公务员”的历史发展&普通法视角

Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences

GIS-Business Pub Date : 2020-01-24 DOI:10.26643/gis.v14i6.16859

Siddharth Thapliyal, Poonam Rawat

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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度的公务员制度是以英国为蓝本的。在英国和印度，有关公务员的法律之间仍然存在一些重要的抗辩。民事职务的表述一直是司法解释的主体。印度宪法第30条规定了对印度政府公务员的保障，以及第30条所列举的反对享乐主义的基本权利。这一学说的起源是英国直接从东印度公司手中接管印度统治权时，通过东印度公司而产生的英国法律。在英国，享乐主义是国王的特权。这意味着，在国王或国王的喜悦中担任公职的政府仆人可以在任何阶段终止他的服务，除非有法律规定。国王不受雇佣条件和合同条款的约束。人们认为，国王是不会做错事的。国王和它的仆人之间有直接的关系，国王有权终止它的仆人的服务，而不给他们提供听证的机会，也不支付他们任何裁员补偿，养老金福利，错误终止的损害赔偿或任何其他适用于当前时代的救济。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Social-Engineer 'Civil Servants' Historical Development & Common Law Perspective

Civil services in India are modeled upon the pattern of Britain. Still there are some important defenses between the law relating to civil servants in England and India. The expression civil post has been subject of judicial interpretation. The safeguard to Govt. servants in India has been provided in Indian constitution under Article and fundamental rights against doctrine of pleasure enumerated in Article 3l0. The doctrine pleasure is originated from English law through East India Company when British directly took over the command of India from East India Company. The doctrine of pleasure was prerogative of king in England. Which means govt. servants used to hold office during the pleasure of king or crown and his services could be terminated at any stage with giving him opportunity unless provided in statute. The crown was not bound by the terms and conditions of employment and terms of contract. It was considered that, king can do no wrong. There were direct relation between crown and its servants and the crown was empowered to terminate the services of its servant without affording them opportunity of hearing or without pay them any retrenchment compensation, pension benefits, damages for wrongful termination or any other relief which are applicable in present era.

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来源期刊

GIS-Business Earth and Planetary Sciences-Earth and Planetary Sciences (all)

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： GIS Business with ISSN no. 1430-3663 is bimonthly UGC Approved journal for publication of research papers related to planning, managment, GIS, geography, geology, geoinformatics, earth sciences, remote sensing, satellites, GPS, coodinate systems, urban planning, spatial studies, human settlements, and many more related subjects. Remote sensing is the art and science of making measurements of the earth using sensors on airplanes or satellites and geographic information system (GIS) is a computer-based tool for mapping and analyzing feature events on earth. It integrates common database operations, such as query and statistical analysis, with maps. The open access journal GIS Business is a scientific journal that includes a wide range of fields in its discipline and reports the acquisition of information about an object or phenomenon without making physical contact with the object. It allows to view and analyse multiple layers of spatially related information associated with a geographic region/location. It publishes all concerned research findings and discoveries pertaining to the ingredients and their mode of therapeutic nature to create a platform for the authors to make their contribution towards the journal.