调查乔治·弗洛伊德被美国警察杀害对伦敦黑人态度的影响:复制

IF 1.4 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Amy E. Nivette, Christof Nägel, E. Gilbert
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引用次数: 1

摘要

备受瞩目的警察不当行为事件可能会对公众对警察的信任产生严重后果。《英国政治科学杂志》(British Journal of Political Science)最近的一项研究发现,埃里克·加纳(Eric Garner)在纽约的死亡导致黑人居民对伦敦警察的负面态度高于白人和亚洲居民。目前的研究旨在通过评估乔治·弗洛伊德之死对伦敦人对警察的看法的影响来复制这种跨国效应。使用相同的数据和方法,我们没有复制对伦敦黑人态度的直接影响。我们确实发现,当使用更宽的时间带宽时,不同种族的态度变得更加消极。然而,我们发现了对排斥性假设的违反,这意味着我们不能确定这种影响完全是由于乔治·弗洛伊德的谋杀,或者至少部分是由于不同的动态,如COVID-19大流行的影响及其伴随的政策。这意味着,虽然在其他情况下警察杀人可能在塑造对当地警察的态度方面发挥作用,但这些影响很难与其他全球和当地因素分开。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examining the effects of the killing of George Floyd by police in the United States on attitudes of Black Londoners: a replication
ABSTRACT High-profile incidents of police misconduct can have serious consequences for public trust in the police. A recent study in the British Journal of Political Science found that Eric Garner’s death in NYC lead to more negative attitudes towards the police in London among Black residents compared to White and Asian residents. The current study aimed to replicate this transnational effect by assessing the impact of George Floyd’s death on Londoners’ perceptions of police. Using the same data and methodological approach, we did not replicate the immediate effect on Black Londoners’ attitudes. We did find that attitudes across ethnic groups became more negative when using a wider temporal bandwidth. However, we discovered violations to the excludability assumption, meaning we cannot be certain that the effect is solely due to the murder of George Floyd, or at least partly due to different dynamics, like the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the accompanying policies. This means that while it is possible that police killings in other contexts play a role in shaping attitudes towards local police, these effects are difficult to disentangle from other global and local factors.
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来源期刊
Police Practice and Research
Police Practice and Research CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.60%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Police Practice and Research is a peer-reviewed journal that presents current and innovative police research as well as operational and administrative practices from around the world. Articles and reports are sought from practitioners, researchers and others interested in developments in policing, analysis of public order, and the state of safety as it affects the quality of life everywhere. Police Practice and Research seeks to bridge the gap in knowledge that exists regarding who the police are, what they do, and how they maintain order, administer laws, and serve their communities. Attention will also be focused on specific organizational information about the police in different countries or regions. There will be periodic special issues devoted to a particular country or continent.
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