基于专家访谈的创新视觉专利检索需求的启发

IF 0.7 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
Johanna Zellmer, Christa Womser-Hacker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

专利检索是一项复杂的任务,主要由该领域的专家完成。研究表明,专家认为将图纸整合到检索过程中是有用的,因此应该在专利检索中发挥更重要的作用。在这项研究中,专家们接受了采访,以找出何时以及以何种形式将专利图纸整合到搜索过程中。该研究结合了定性数据分析和需求工程的技术,产生了称为Q-rEx的上下文敏感方法。采用混合形式的演绎和归纳类别形成并结合专利检索系统的标准对访谈进行分析。专家们希望在检索过程中更多地整合专利图,以便更好地分析专利的相关性。因此,在本研究中,创新的视觉专利检索需求来源于用户的实际需求。本研究中提出的方法有助于透明和可理解的以用户为中心的关于创新视觉专利检索需求的启发。不仅该方法需要进一步的测试,而且需求的集成也必须在额外的用户研究中进行评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Elicitation of requirements for innovative visual patent retrieval based on interviews with experts
Patent searching is a complex task and is mainly performed by experts in the field. Research shows that the integration of drawings into the search process is considered useful by experts and should therefore play a more important role in patent retrieval. In this study, experts were interviewed to find out when and in what form patent drawings should be integrated into the search process. The study combines qualitative data analysis and techniques from requirements engineering resulting in the context sensitive method called Q-rEx. The interviews were analysed with a mixed form of deductive and inductive category formation and combined with standards of patent retrieval systems. Experts want patent drawings to be more integrated in the search process to better analyse the relevance of patents. Therefore, in this study, requirements for innovative visual patent retrieval have been derived from actual user needs. The method presented in this study contributes to transparent and comprehensible user-centred elicitation of requirements regarding innovative visual patent retrieval. Not only the method needs further testing but also the integration of the requirements must be evaluated in additional user research..
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来源期刊
Information Research-An International Electronic Journal
Information Research-An International Electronic Journal INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
12.50%
发文量
62
审稿时长
45 weeks
期刊介绍: Information Research, is an open access, international, peer-reviewed, scholarly journal, dedicated to making accessible the results of research across a wide range of information-related disciplines. It is published by the University of Borås, Sweden, with the financial support of an NOP-HS Scientific Journal Grant. It is edited by Professor T.D. Wilson, and is hosted, and given technical support, by Lund University Libraries, Sweden.
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