水族养殖中不同添加饲料对活鱼饲料生长性能的影响

IF 0.5 Q4 AGRONOMY
Nabin Khadka, Raksha Khadka, Ram Bhajan Mandal, Ashok Adhikari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Artemia是新孵化的鱼类和甲壳类动物的优良活饲料,在水产养殖系统中占有独特的地位。卤虾是一种非选择性滤食性动物,因此应评估不同的当地可获得的饵料作为其控制大规模养殖的潜在食物来源。本试验于2021年12月至2022年2月在加德满都Baalaju中央渔业促进和保护中心进行,旨在研究不同补充饲料对Artemia生长性能的影响。试验采用完全随机设计(CRD), 4个处理,每个处理4个重复。4个处理分别为T1(螺旋藻+米糠)、T2(大豆+米糠)、T3(芥油饼+米糠)、T4(酵母+米糠)。补充饲料中CP含量均为25%,饲料饲粮按体重的2%添加。在生长和产量性能参数方面,平均体长、单株重和总生物量影响显著。对存活率和密度也有显著影响。但对青蒿生物量CP含量无显著影响。T1的平均体长(8.7±0.21 mm)、单株重(0.0028±0.0001 gm)和生物量(1.79±0.069 gm/L)最大,T4的平均体长(7±0.08 mm)、单株重(0.0013±0.0002 gm)和生物量(0.61±0.005 gm)最小。T1最大密度(633.8±3.62),生存能力(70.8±0.5),T4最小密度(467.9±4.26),生存能力(58.0±1.71)。综上所述,螺旋藻与米糠的组合是最佳的补充饲粮,可用于培养水生条件下的Artemia,以获得最佳的生长性能和生物量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Growth Performance of Live Fish Feed: Artemia salina in Different Supplemental Feeds in Aquarium Culture
Artemia is an excellent live feed for newly hatched fish and crustaceans gained a unique position in the aquaculture system. Brine shrimp is a non-selective filter feeder, so different locally available source feeds should be evaluated as potential food source for their control mass culturing. The experiment was carried out to study the effect of different supplement feeds on the growth performance of Artemia at Central Fisheries Promotion and Conservation Centre, Baalaju, Kathmandu from December 2021 to February 2022. The experiment was carried out in complete randomized design (CRD) with four treatments, each treatment consisting four replications. Four treatments consist different combination of supplement feed i.e., T1: (spirulina + rice bran), T2: (soyabean + rice bran), T3: (Mustard oilcake + rice bran), T4: (Yeast + rice bran). All supplement feed contains 25% CP and feed diet was supplied by 2% of body weight. In terms of growth and yield performance parameters, significant effect was recorded on average length, individual weight and total biomass. Also, significant effect was recorded on survivability and density. However, no significant effect was recorded on CP content of Artemia biomass. T1 recorded the maximum average length (8.7±0.21 mm), individual weight (0.0028±0.0001 gm), and biomass (1.79±0.069 gm/L) whereas lowest average length (7±0.08 mm), individual weight (0.0013±0.0002 gm) and biomass (0.61±0.005 gm) was recorded in T4. Also, T1 recorded the maximum density (633.8±3.62), and survivability (70.8±0.5) whereas lowest density(467.9±4.26) and survivability (58.0±1,71) found in T4. Hence it can be concluded that the combination of spirulina and rice bran was best supplement diet and can be applied in the cultivation of Artemia for best growth performance and biomass Production in aquarium condition.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Agriculture and Environment for International Development is an international, multidisciplinary journal dealing with agricultural production, food security, environment, remote sensing and natural resources evaluation, economics and social science, rural development and soil science. The Journal publishes scientific, technical and extensional papers concerning activities devoted to Developing Countries and Countries in transition. The language of the Journal is English. Starting from 2015, papers in other languages will not be accepted.
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