日本北海道西南部Tomakomai海蛤的年龄和生长

I. Sakurai
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引用次数: 10

摘要

采用测量壳环的方法,研究了Tomakomai海蛤(Mactra chinensis)的年龄和生长。每月从最后一个环开始测量贝壳增量,表明每年11月至次年1月海水温度低于10℃左右时形成环,因此可作为年龄指标。通过观察新定居蛤的壳环,估计第一次环形成的年龄为0岁。年龄通过计算环数来确定,年龄与壳长之间的关系用von Bertalanffy生长方程表示:Lt=78.31 [1-exp{-0.67(t-0.34)}], Lt为年龄t(年)时的壳长(mm)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Age and growth of the sunray surf clam Mactra chinensis in Tomakomai, southwest Hokkaido [Japan]
The age and growth of the sunray surf clam Mactra chinensis in Tomakomai were studied by measuring shell rings. Monthly measurement of shell increment from the last ring indicated ring formation to occur annually from November to January when seawater temperature dropped below about 10°C, and thus to be regardable as an age indicator. Age at the first ring formation was estimated at 0 by observing the shell rings of newly settled clams. Age was determined by counting the number of rings, and the relationship between age and shell length was expressed using von Bertalanffy's growth equation: Lt=78.31 [1-exp{-0.67(t-0.34)}], Lt being shell length (mm) at age t (years).
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