利用DNA标记筛选泰国地方水稻抗稻瘟病基因Pi9、Pi36、Pigm(t)

Kritkittisak Phaitreejit, Eng-orn Srikaew, C. Jantasuriyarat, Tanee Sriwongchai, Sureeporn Kate-ngam
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引用次数: 2

摘要

稻瘟病是由稻瘟病真菌引起的稻瘟病,是全世界水稻生产中最具破坏性的病害之一。水稻抗稻瘟病基因信息对水稻品种发育具有重要意义。本研究的目的是利用抗稻瘟病基因Pi9、Pi36和Pigm(t)的基因特异性标记,鉴定泰国203个地方水稻品种(包括40个南方品种、19个北方品种、144个泰国东北部品种,包括45个漂浮水稻品种和99个低地水稻品种)的抗稻瘟病基因。结果表明,203个品种均具有至少1个抗稻瘟病基因,42个品种同时具有3个抗稻瘟病基因。本研究结果对今后培育抗稻瘟病优良新品种具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Screening Thai landrace rice for blast resistance gene Pi9, Pi36, Pigm(t) using DNA markers
Rice blast caused by the fungal pathogenMagnaporthe grisea, is one of the most devastatingdiseases in rice production worldwide. Informationon rice blast resistant gene is important for ricecultivar development. The objective of this studywas to identify rice blast disease resistant genes in203 landrace Thai rice cultivars including 40 cultivars from the South, 19 cultivars from the North,144 cultivars from the Northeast of Thailandcomprised of 45 floating rice cultivars and 99lowland rice cultivars using gene specific markersfor blast resistant gene Pi9, Pi36 and Pigm(t). Theresults showed that all 203 cultivars have at leastone blast resistant gene and 42 cultivars have all thethree blast resistant genes. The outcome of thisresearch will be very useful for development of newblast resistance elite rice cultivars in the future.
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