棉纺废乙酸纤维素膜的合成及性能研究

IF 0.8 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

Makara Journal of Science Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI:10.7454/mss.v25i3.1219

S. Djayanti, Syarifa Arum Kusumastuti, J. A. Fatkhurrahman, A. Purwanto, A. Budiarto, A. Suherman

{"title":"棉纺废乙酸纤维素膜的合成及性能研究","authors":"S. Djayanti, Syarifa Arum Kusumastuti, J. A. Fatkhurrahman, A. Purwanto, A. Budiarto, A. Suherman","doi":"10.7454/mss.v25i3.1219","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Cellulose acetate membrane (CAM) was successfully synthesized and characterized from the cotton spinning waste of the textile industry. The membrane was produced through the isolation, acetylation, and phase inversion stages. The highest yields of cellulose fiber and α-cellulose contents were obtained using 3.0% and 6.0% v/v NaClO, respectively. The C–O acetyl bond detected by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis indicates the formation of the CAM. The resulting membrane can be potentially applied as an ultrafiltration membrane for water desalination purposes in water and wastewater treatment facilities. Furthermore, the utilization of cotton spinning waste as raw material aims to produce inexpensive products and recycle solid waste from the textile industry.","PeriodicalId":18042,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Science","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Synthesis and Characterization of Cellulose Acetate Membrane from Cotton Spinning Waste\",\"authors\":\"S. Djayanti, Syarifa Arum Kusumastuti, J. A. Fatkhurrahman, A. Purwanto, A. Budiarto, A. Suherman\",\"doi\":\"10.7454/mss.v25i3.1219\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Cellulose acetate membrane (CAM) was successfully synthesized and characterized from the cotton spinning waste of the textile industry. The membrane was produced through the isolation, acetylation, and phase inversion stages. The highest yields of cellulose fiber and α-cellulose contents were obtained using 3.0% and 6.0% v/v NaClO, respectively. The C–O acetyl bond detected by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis indicates the formation of the CAM. The resulting membrane can be potentially applied as an ultrafiltration membrane for water desalination purposes in water and wastewater treatment facilities. Furthermore, the utilization of cotton spinning waste as raw material aims to produce inexpensive products and recycle solid waste from the textile industry.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18042,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Makara Journal of Science\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Makara Journal of Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.7454/mss.v25i3.1219\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Makara Journal of Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7454/mss.v25i3.1219","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

摘要

以纺织工业棉纺废液为原料，成功地合成了醋酸纤维素膜，并对其进行了表征。该膜经过分离、乙酰化和相转化三个阶段制备。当nacl浓度为3.0%和6.0%时，纤维素纤维收率和α-纤维素含量最高。傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)分析检测到的C-O乙酰键表明了CAM的形成。所得膜可作为超滤膜用于水和废水处理设施中的海水淡化目的。此外，利用棉纺废料作为原料的目的是生产廉价产品和回收纺织工业的固体废物。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Synthesis and Characterization of Cellulose Acetate Membrane from Cotton Spinning Waste

Cellulose acetate membrane (CAM) was successfully synthesized and characterized from the cotton spinning waste of the textile industry. The membrane was produced through the isolation, acetylation, and phase inversion stages. The highest yields of cellulose fiber and α-cellulose contents were obtained using 3.0% and 6.0% v/v NaClO, respectively. The C–O acetyl bond detected by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis indicates the formation of the CAM. The resulting membrane can be potentially applied as an ultrafiltration membrane for water desalination purposes in water and wastewater treatment facilities. Furthermore, the utilization of cotton spinning waste as raw material aims to produce inexpensive products and recycle solid waste from the textile industry.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Makara Journal of Science MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

20.00%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks