{"title":"《性格:重新审视:性格动力学:精神病理学中的自我调节》,大卫·夏皮罗著","authors":"J. Walkup","doi":"10.1353/sor.2022.0035","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Psychologist David Shapiro's distinctive style of observation reveals complexity, nuance, and irony in the operation of character. A person's character feels intimately familiar, yet can produce estrangement from their own experience. Character steadies mental functioning by keeping anxiety within tolerable limits, but does so at a cost. An abiding outlook on events, or working image of oneself or others, avoids discomfort by shrouding the inner promptings and interests that enable choice and self-direction. To the careful observer this estrangement may be evident when the tone of a person's apparent enthusiasm or showy conviction seems intended to silence their own doubts.","PeriodicalId":21868,"journal":{"name":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Character: Taking a Fresh Look: Dynamics of Character: Self-Regulation in Psychopathology, David Shapiro\",\"authors\":\"J. Walkup\",\"doi\":\"10.1353/sor.2022.0035\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract:Psychologist David Shapiro's distinctive style of observation reveals complexity, nuance, and irony in the operation of character. A person's character feels intimately familiar, yet can produce estrangement from their own experience. Character steadies mental functioning by keeping anxiety within tolerable limits, but does so at a cost. An abiding outlook on events, or working image of oneself or others, avoids discomfort by shrouding the inner promptings and interests that enable choice and self-direction. To the careful observer this estrangement may be evident when the tone of a person's apparent enthusiasm or showy conviction seems intended to silence their own doubts.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21868,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Social Research: An International Quarterly\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Social Research: An International Quarterly\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2022.0035\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Social Research: An International Quarterly","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sor.2022.0035","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Character: Taking a Fresh Look: Dynamics of Character: Self-Regulation in Psychopathology, David Shapiro
Abstract:Psychologist David Shapiro's distinctive style of observation reveals complexity, nuance, and irony in the operation of character. A person's character feels intimately familiar, yet can produce estrangement from their own experience. Character steadies mental functioning by keeping anxiety within tolerable limits, but does so at a cost. An abiding outlook on events, or working image of oneself or others, avoids discomfort by shrouding the inner promptings and interests that enable choice and self-direction. To the careful observer this estrangement may be evident when the tone of a person's apparent enthusiasm or showy conviction seems intended to silence their own doubts.