慢性血液透析患者的不宁腿综合征

Malleshappa Pavan , Javagal Sathish
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:了解慢性血液透析患者不宁腿综合征(RLS)的患病率,并确定RLS的危险因素。材料与方法经知情同意,纳入50例慢性维持性血液透析患者。根据国际不宁腿综合征研究组的标准诊断RLS。使用标准访谈收集人口统计数据、临床病史和实验室值。结果50例血液透析患者中有14例出现rls,占28%。血液透析患者的低血红蛋白、低血清铁蛋白水平和咖啡摄入量增加与RLS发病显著相关。RLS与非RLS患者在年龄、性别和血液透析持续时间上无差异。结论慢性血液透析患者易发生rls。需要进一步的研究来确认可能的RLS危险因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Restless legs syndrome in patients on chronic hemodialysis

Background

To access the prevalence of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in patients on chronic hemodialysis and to determine the risk factors for RLS.

Materials and methods

Fifty subjects undergoing chronic maintenance hemodialysis were included in this study after seeking informed consent. RLS was diagnosed according to International Restless Legs Syndrome study group criteria. Demographic data, clinical history and laboratory values are collected using standard interviews.

Results

RLS was reported in 14 of 50 hemodialysis patients (28%). Low hemoglobin, low serum ferritin levels and increased consumption of coffee in hemodialysis patients correlated significantly with onset of RLS. There was no difference in age, gender and duration of hemodialysis between RLS and non-RLS patients.

Conclusion

RLS is prevalent in patients on chronic hemodialysis. Further studies are needed to confirm the possible risk factors for RLS.

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