无缝拼接立体图像,生成无限全景

Tao Yan, Zhe Huang, Rynson W. H. Lau, Yun Xu
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引用次数: 10

摘要

立体无限全景是一种全景图像,它可以通过连续拼接在一起描绘相似场景,但从不同的地理位置拍摄的立体图像来无限扩展。它可以用来创建有趣的演练环境。这个应用程序背后的一个重要问题是无缝地将两个立体图像拼接在一起。虽然已经提出了许多用于二维图像拼接的方法,但由于难以保证视差一致性,它们可能无法很好地用于立体图像。本文提出了一种无缝拼接两幅立体图像的新方法。我们首先应用图切算法计算缝线,并使用一种新颖的视差感知能量函数来保证视差连续性并抑制缝线周围的视觉伪影。然后,我们采用一种改进的基于翘曲的视差缩放算法来抑制深度域中的接缝。实验表明,该拼接方法能够生成高质量的立体无限全景图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Seamless stitching of stereo images for generating infinite panoramas
A stereo infinite panorama is a panoramic image that may be infinitely extended by continuously stitching together stereo images that depict similar scenes, but are taken from different geographic locations. It can be used to create interesting walkthrough environment. An important issue underlying this application is to seamlessly stitch two stereo images together. Although many methods have been proposed for stitching 2D images, they may not work well on stereo images, due to the difficulty in ensuring disparity consistency. In this paper, we propose a novel method to stitch two stereo images seamlessly. We first apply the graph cut algorithm to compute a seam for stitching, with a novel disparity-aware energy function to both ensure disparity continuity and suppress visual artifacts around the seam. We then apply a modified warping-based disparity scaling algorithm to suppress the seam in depth domain. Experiments show that our stitching method is capable of producing high quality stereo infinite panoramas.
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