基于物联网的自动化系统在农业地区防止雨水破坏作物

Kajal Saini, Hunny Saini, A. Gaur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度的重点是农业。印度大约70%的财政收入来自农业。相反,印度的人口每天都在增加,这需要有效和精心规划的作物生产决策技术。在这篇研究论文中,我们发现加强了防止因不均匀和强降雨而破坏作物的结构。该目标是通过使用物联网技术的嵌入式系统设计概念来实现的。这是自动完成的,没有任何人为干预。在这里,我们首先使用水位传感器在降雨期间识别农业领域的水位,如果水位超过限制,将导致作物腐烂,那么该设备将自动覆盖农业领域。它还通过在晴天使用温度传感器来识别作物的温度,如果由于强烈的太阳光线导致热量导致作物腐烂,那么该设备将自动覆盖农田。在覆盖农田后,它将使用GSM模块向农民发送警报信息,同时通过桩收集雨水,这些雨水将在以后用于灌溉。为了实现这一点,我们使用微控制器,太阳能电池板,GSM模块,直流电机,传感器,开关模式电源(SMPS),可充电电池
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KS IOT Based Automation System to Prevent Crop Vandalization by Rain Water in Agricultural Regions
India’s keystone is Agriculture. Around 70 percent of India’s revenue comes from Agriculture. Conversely the population of India amplifies each and every day which requires efficient and well planned decision making techniques for the production of crops. In this research paper we find the intensification of the structures which prevent destruction of crops due to uneven and heavy rainfall. The goal is achieved by the concept of Embedded System design using IOT technology. This is done automatically without any human interference. Here we first identifies the water level in the agriculture field during rainfall by using water level sensors , if the water level exceeds there limit that will cause spoilage of crop then the device are automatically cover the agriculture field. It also identifies the temperature of the crops by using temperature sensor during the sunny days, if the heat causes spoilage of crops due to intensive sun rays then the device will automatically covers the agriculture field. After covering the agriculture field it will send the alert message using GSM module to the farmer and simultaneously the water of rain is collected through piles that will be reuse later for irrigation. To achieve this we use microcontroller , Solar panels, GSM module, DC motor, sensors, Switched-mode power supply (SMPS), Rechargeable battery
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