不同茄子基因型与病虫害的遗传分化及通径分析

S. Praveen, N. Emmanuel
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摘要

所有性状的PCV值均高于相应的GCV值。研究表明,在大多数性状上观察到高度显著的差异。单株产量最高的是Tuni (3398.71g),其次是Andra (2646.86 g)。叶片毛状体密度、节间长度、首花天数、花梗长度、果实长宽比、果实重、果实周长、单株果数、总糖、果实和叶片酚含量、果实和茎部损伤%、%的茉莉强度和单株果实产量表明,选择可以改善这些性状的茄子基因型。茎粗、叶片毛状体密度、节间长、开花期、果实长宽比、果实重、果实周长、果实总糖、淀粉含量、蛋白质、酚含量、单株产量等性状的高遗传率和高遗传推进率表明,选择对这些性状的改良是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Genetic divergence and path analysis in diverse brinjal genotypes along with pest infestation
The magnitude of PCV was higher than the corresponding GCV for all the characters studied. The study revealed that highly significant differences were observed for most of the traits. Mean performance showed that Tuni local (3398.71g) registered highest fruit yield per plant followed by Andra local (2646.86 g). High estimates of genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV) and phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV) were observed for trichome density on leaf, internodal length, days to first flowering, length of the pedicel, fruit length and width ratio, fruit weight, fruit circumference, fruits / plant, total sugars, phenol content of fruit and leaf, % fruit and shoot damage, % intensity of jassid and fruit yield / plant indicating that selection can be predicted to improve the brinjal genotypes for these characters. The high estimates of heritability coupled with high genetic advance as % of mean estimated for the shoot thickness, trichome density on leaf, internodal length, days to first flowering, fruit length and width ratio, fruit weight, fruit circumference, total sugars, starch content of fruit, protein, phenol, fruit yield / plant indicated that selection will be effective for improvement of these characters.
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