{"title":"Dinamika Amonium dan Nitrat Pada Lahan Sawah Semi Organik untuk Tanaman Padi Lokal dan Hibrida di Subak Jatiluwih Kabupaten Tabanan","authors":"Khosnul Khotimah, A. Suwastika, I. W. D. Atmaja","doi":"10.24843/ajoas.2020.v10.i01.p05","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Dynamics Of Ammonium And Nitrate In Semi Organic Rice Fields For Local And Hybrid Rice Plants In Subak Jatiluwih, Tabanan Regency. The study was conducted to determine the dynamics of ammonium and nitrate and time subsequent fertilization in paddy fields with local and hybrid rice. Soil and water samples in two replications were taken each the two paddy fields periodically, namely during the tillage (DTT), 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, and 112 days after planting (DAP). Ammonium and nitrate levels were analyzed by Macro Kjeldahl method. The results showed that the dynamics of ammonium and soil nitrate were different in two rice varieties. The highest ammonium content of local rice at the age of 7 DAP rice and the highest nitrate content at age 14 DAP. Ammonium and nitrate levels are highest in hybrid rice fields at 28 DAP rice age. The lowest ammonium and nitrate levels in two different varieties of rice land, namely the lowest local rice varieties at the age 28 DAP, whereas in hybrid rice land at age of 98 DAP. The results of this study indicate that supplementation of urea can be carried out at the age of 21 and 98 DAP for local rice varieties, and at the age of 14 DAP and 42 DAP for hybrid rice varieties.","PeriodicalId":56241,"journal":{"name":"Agrotrop Journal on Agriculture Science","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Agrotrop Journal on Agriculture Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24843/ajoas.2020.v10.i01.p05","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
摘要
苏巴克加提鲁鲁和塔巴南地区本地和杂交水稻半有机稻田铵态氮和硝态氮动态。本试验研究了地方稻和杂交稻稻田施肥后铵态氮和硝态氮的动态及施肥时间。2个重复分别在耕作期(DTT)、种植后0、7、14、21、28、42、56、70、84、98和112 d (DAP)对2个水田进行周期性采样。宏凯氏定氮法测定铵态氮和硝态氮水平。结果表明,两个水稻品种间铵态氮和土壤硝态氮的动态存在差异。当地水稻的铵态氮含量在7 DAP龄最高,硝态氮含量在14 DAP龄最高。杂交水稻的铵态氮和硝态氮含量在28 DAP稻龄时最高。两种不同水稻品种的铵态氮和硝态氮含量最低,即本地水稻品种在28 DAP龄时最低,杂交水稻品种在98 DAP龄时最低。本研究结果表明,本地水稻品种可在21、98 DAP时补施尿素,杂交水稻品种可在14、42 DAP时补施尿素。
Dinamika Amonium dan Nitrat Pada Lahan Sawah Semi Organik untuk Tanaman Padi Lokal dan Hibrida di Subak Jatiluwih Kabupaten Tabanan
Dynamics Of Ammonium And Nitrate In Semi Organic Rice Fields For Local And Hybrid Rice Plants In Subak Jatiluwih, Tabanan Regency. The study was conducted to determine the dynamics of ammonium and nitrate and time subsequent fertilization in paddy fields with local and hybrid rice. Soil and water samples in two replications were taken each the two paddy fields periodically, namely during the tillage (DTT), 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, and 112 days after planting (DAP). Ammonium and nitrate levels were analyzed by Macro Kjeldahl method. The results showed that the dynamics of ammonium and soil nitrate were different in two rice varieties. The highest ammonium content of local rice at the age of 7 DAP rice and the highest nitrate content at age 14 DAP. Ammonium and nitrate levels are highest in hybrid rice fields at 28 DAP rice age. The lowest ammonium and nitrate levels in two different varieties of rice land, namely the lowest local rice varieties at the age 28 DAP, whereas in hybrid rice land at age of 98 DAP. The results of this study indicate that supplementation of urea can be carried out at the age of 21 and 98 DAP for local rice varieties, and at the age of 14 DAP and 42 DAP for hybrid rice varieties.