大自然赐予健康的礼物:介绍具有多种抗癌活性的植物辣木

M. Das Sarma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

辣木。辣木科(Moringaceae)是一种多品种的有益乔木,广泛种植于全球热带和亚热带地区。这种植物的所有部分都是可食用的,并被用作具有高营养价值的植物化学物质的丰富来源。自古以来,这种植物就被认为是治疗几种疾病的灵丹妙药。近几十年来,各种科学研究工作进一步证实了这一事实,发现该植物具有广泛的生物活性,包括抗氧化、抗炎、抗尿石、抗菌、镇痛、降糖、降压、抗增殖、保肝、保心等。在中低浓度下,该植物的不同部位对多种癌细胞表现出明显的抑制活性,对正常细胞也具有低毒性。本文主要对这种奇妙的树的抗癌特性进行了简要的综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Gift of Good Health from Mother Nature: Presenting Moringa oleifera, a Plant with Multiple Anticancer Activities
Moringa oleifera Lam. (Moringaceae) is a multifarious beneficial tree and widely cultivated in the tropical and subtropical regions all over the world. All parts of this plants are edible and used as a plentiful source of phytochemicals with high nutritional values. Since antiquity, this plant was recognized as a panacea for the treatment of several ailments in ethnomedicinal system. In last few decades, this fact is further reconfirmed by various scientific research works in which the plant was found to show broad spectrum of biological activities including antioxidant, anti-inammatory, antiurolithic, antimicrobial, anangesic, antidiabetic, antihypertensive, antiproliferative, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, etc. Different parts of this plant exhibited significant inhibitory activity against a variety of cancer cells at moderate to low concentrations and also possess low toxicity in normal cells. This review mainly focuses a brief overview on the anticancer profile of this wonderful tree.
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