目的了解农村三级医院危重病护理人员针刺伤发生率

A. Shetti, Ishita Deshpande, Bhavika Singla, Rachita G Mustilwar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针刺伤对护理人员和公共卫生都是一种危害。护理人员因职业接触血源性病原体的风险很高,可能因针棒的尖锐损伤而接触血源性病原体。针刺伤(nsi)被描述为由被他人体液污染的装置造成的穿透性伤口。针刺损伤是由头皮静脉针、皮下针、血样采集针、导管内针、腰椎穿刺针等针头造成的损伤,用于连接静脉输送系统的各个部分。针刺伤(nsi)是血源性感染传播的媒介。在医院工作时应强制严格使用人员防护装备。目的了解洛尼县农村三级医疗保健单位护士针刺伤的发生率。本研究获得了机构伦理委员会的伦理批准。纳入符合纳入标准的护士76名,通过问卷调查获得数据。本研究涉及76名护理人员。有27名(35.5%)护理人员经历过自伤,14名(18.4%)护理人员提到的针刺伤害中,用药是最常见的行为。静脉插管是造成17名(21.1%)护理人员针刺伤最多的器械。护理专业人员在选择性和紧急情况下都是主要的关键角色。重症监护护士中针刺伤的发生率较高。这可能是由于处理紧急情况和试图确保静脉注射线或输送药物。对重症护理护士来说,提高意识和适当的培训是必须的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
To study the incidences of needle stick injury among critical care nurses working in rural tertiary care hospital
Needle-stick injuries (NSIs) are a hazard for nursing staff and public health. Nursing workers are at high risk for occupational exposure to blood-borne pathogens via sharp injuries of the needle-stick. Needle-stick injuries (NSIs) are described as penetrating wounds caused by a device that is contaminated with another person’s body fluids. Needle-stick injuries are injuries acquired by needles like -scalp vein needles, hypodermic needles, blood sample collection needles, intracath stylets, lumbar puncture needles used to connect parts of IV delivery systems. Needle-stick injuries (NSIs) form a medium for the transmission of bloodborne infections. Strict use of personnel protective equipment while working in the hospital should be made compulsory. To study incidences of needle stick injury among nurses working in Rural tertiary care Unit, Loni. Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Institutional Ethical Committee. Seventy-six nurses, who fulfilled inclusion criteria were included and data was obtained through survey. This study involves 76 nursing staff. Of them all, 27(35.5%) nursing staff experienced NSIsThe administration of medication was common action that caused most of needle-stick injuries mentioned by 14 (18.4%) nursing staff. IV cannula was the device that caused many needle-stick injuries reported by 17 (21.1%) nursing staff. Thenursing professionals are the main key players in both elective and emergency situations. There is a quite higher incidence of needle stick injury among critical care nurses. This might be due to handling of emergency cases and attempting to secure the intravenous line or to deliver the medications. Creating awareness and training appropriately is mandatory for critical care nurses.
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