从困惑到专注:印度马哈拉施特拉邦农村三级医院实习医生在COVID-19大流行期间预防措施的混合方法研究

IF 5 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
M. Baviskar, Anup Kharde, Shubham Gadekar, Shubham Sheth, Akshata Chordiya
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引用次数: 3

摘要

实习医生对教学医院的运作至关重要。因此,他们的健康和卫生习惯会影响疾病传播率。方法:对某农村三级医院110名实习医生进行定量+定性研究。使用百分比值和卡方检验来比较男性和女性实习生的反应和三角法结合的定性输入。结果:总体而言,这些做法是合理的,但有报道称,在方案中存在失误,特别是在患者流量较高的地区。女性更有可能遵循适当的手部卫生(P = 0.042),使用含酒精的洗手液并随身携带(P = 0.017),按照指示使用手套(P = 0.02)。男性积极保持社交距离(P = 0.0001),遵守手机卫生(P = 0.003)。结论:尽管疫情规模很大,但实习生们尽了最大努力遵循指导方针和常识性措施。明确的协议、积极的强化和监测可以防止预防措施的失误。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From flummoxed to focused: A mixed-methods study of preventive practices during the COVID-19 pandemic among intern doctors working in a rural tertiary care hospital of Maharashtra, India
Introduction: Intern doctors are important in the functioning of a teaching hospital. Their health and sanitation practices can, therefore, influence disease transmission rates. Methods: A simultaneous quantitative + qualitative study was conducted on 110 intern doctors working in a rural tertiary care hospital. Percentage values and Chi-square tests were used to compare responses in male and female interns and triangulation-incorporated qualitative inputs. Results: Overall, the practices were sound, but lapses in the protocol were reported, especially in areas with higher patient footfall. Females were more likely to follow proper hand hygiene (P = 0.042), use alcohol based sanitizer and keep it on their person (P = 0.017), use gloves as instructed (P = 0.02). And males diligently observed social distancing (P = 0.0001), and followed mobile phone hygiene (P = 0.003). Conclusion: Despite the scale of pandemic, interns have tried their best to follow guidelines and commonsense measures. Clear protocols, positive reinforcement, and monitoring can prevent lapses in preventive measures.
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来源期刊
Asian Journal of Social Health and Behavior
Asian Journal of Social Health and Behavior Social Sciences-Health (social science)
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
17 weeks
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