从英国到俄罗斯:18世纪下半叶至19世纪初的萤石花瓶

IF 0.1 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
N. Borovkova, Anastasiya R. Pilipenko, Mar’ya N. Yakimaha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了18世纪英国的蓝约翰萤石切割产品。研究对象是来自矿业博物馆的藏品。作者已经从俄罗斯和欧洲的博物馆、拍卖行的各种收藏中发现了大量的类似物。本文回顾了蓝约翰萤石石材切割生产的发展历史;已经确定了可能的石材切割车间。在研究中确定了18世纪末英国生产萤石产品的技术和工艺特点。本文探讨了利用三维可视化技术对博物馆藏品进行归因和重建的问题。由于矿业大学集体使用中心实验室基地的参与,萤石加工的技术和工艺特点以及生产艺术品的技术得到了澄清。对用于稳定物体的石头材料的物质样本进行了化学研究。在广泛的视觉范围的基础上,使用3d技术恢复了被破坏花瓶的外观,并补充了采矿博物馆中物品的损失位置。现代技术创新的使用使得修复保存不尽如人意的纪念碑的外观成为可能,其中包括18世纪的物品。进入科学循环。一个重要的档案文件的语料库已经被揭示,提供了一个想法的来源和方法,从英国萤石项目进入矿业博物馆的收藏。获得的结果使我们改变了形成采矿博物馆藏品的想法;以补充先前已知的有关英国生产萤石工艺品的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From England to Russia: Fluorite Vases from the Second Half of the 18th — Beginning of the 19th Centuries
The article explores English stone-cutting products of the 18th century from Blue John fluorite. The objects of research are items from the Mining Museum collection. The authors have identified a wide range of analogues from various collections of Russian and European museums, auction houses. The article considers the history of the development of stone-cutting production from Blue John fluorite; possible stone-cutting workshops have been identified. In the study determined the technical and technological features of the manufacture of fluorite products in England at the end of the 18th century. The article deals with issues of attribution and reconstruction of museum items using 3D-visualization. The technical and technological features of fluorite processing and the technology for producing art objects was clarified thanks to the involvement of the laboratory base of the Center for Collective Use of the Mining University. A chemical study was carried out on samples of the substance used to stabilize the stone material of objects. On the basis a wide visual range the appearance of the destroyed vases was restored using 3D-technologies and the places of loss in objects from the Mining Museum were supplemented. The use of modern technological innovations made it possible to restore the appearance of monuments with unsatisfactory preservation and include objects of the 18th century. into scientific circulation. A significant corpus of archival documents has been revealed, giving an idea of the sources and methods of entry of items from English fluorite into the collection of the Mining Museum. The results obtained allowed us to change the idea of the formation of the collection of the Mining Museum; to supplement previously known information about the production of fluorite objects of arts and crafts in England.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
50.00%
发文量
9
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