溺水:预后和预防

Scott DeBoer (Flight nurse, Classic Lifeguard and founder of Peds-R-Us Medical Education), Ella Scott (Clinical Nurse Consultant)
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引用次数: 1

摘要

溺水是世界各地儿童死亡的一个重要且可预防的原因。2001 - 2002年的早期指标表明,澳大利亚至少发生了251起事件,其中44起是5岁以下的儿童(澳大利亚皇家救生协会,2002年)。这一数字比前五年的平均水平下降了25%。然而,在可预防的与水有关的事件中,44名幼儿的死亡人数太多了。0-5岁儿童溺水死亡的75%是由于儿童跌入水中或在水中徘徊(Langley, 2001年)。因为这个年龄段的孩子很好奇,所以给所有人的信息是,当孩子靠近水时,需要一直受到监督。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Near-drowning: Prognoses and prevention

Drowning is a significant and preventable cause of death in children across the world. Early indicators for 2001–2 suggest that at least 251 incidents occurred in Australia, with 44 of these being children under five years old (The Royal Life Saving Society Australia, 2002). This figure is down by 25% from the previous five-year average. However, the loss of 44 young children in preventable water related incidents is 44 too many.

Seventy-five percent of paediatric drowning deaths in the 0–5 year age group were due to the child falling or wandering into the water (Langley, 2001). Because children of this age are curious, the message to all is that children need to be kept under constant supervision when near water.

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