非洲之角的竞争主义:泛埃塞俄比亚主义和泛索马里主义的兴衰

IF 0.7 Q3 ETHNIC STUDIES

Nationalism and Ethnic Politics Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI:10.1080/13537113.2021.2004766

John A. Zahorik

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引用次数: 0

摘要

20世纪60年代，非洲深受恩克鲁玛等伟大领袖所倡导的泛非主义理想的影响。与此同时，这也是其他大主义进入非洲大陆的时代，即社会主义、马克思主义、泛阿拉伯主义、泛伊斯兰主义以及区域性的泛运动。本文评价了两种泛埃塞俄比亚主义和泛索马里主义，这两种泛埃塞俄比亚主义具有爆炸性和竞争性。本文考察了这两个运动(泛埃塞俄比亚主义和泛索马里主义)的不同历史根源及其竞争因素。它还分析了它们对我们了解非洲之角地区直到今天的历史发展的相关性。

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Competing -Isms in the Horn of Africa: The Rise and Fall of Pan-Ethiopianism and Pan-Somalism

Abstract In the 1960s, Africa was heavily influenced by Pan-Africanist ideals promoted by great leaders such as Kwame Nkrumah. At the same time, it was also an era of other great -isms entering the African continent, namely Socialism, Marxism, Pan-Arabism, Pan-Islamism, and regional varieties of Pan-Movements. This article assesses two such pan-movements, namely, Pan-Ethiopianism and Pan-Somalism, which had very explosive and competing characters. This article examines the different historical roots of both movements (Pan-Ethiopianism and Pan-Somalism) and their competing elements. It also analyzes how relevant they are for our understanding of historical developments in the region of the Horn of Africa up until the present day.

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来源期刊

Nationalism and Ethnic Politics ETHNIC STUDIES-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Nationalism & Ethnic Politics explores the varied political aspects of nationalism and ethnicity in order to develop more constructive inter-group relations. The journal publishes case studies and comparative and theoretical analyses. It deals with pluralism, ethno-nationalism, irredentism, separatism, and related phenomena, and examines processes and theories of ethnic identity formation, mobilization, conflict and accommodation in the context of political development and "nation-building". The journal compares and contrasts state and community claims, and deal with such factors as citizenship, race, religion, economic development, immigration, language, and the international environment.