在20世纪50年代,后来的皇帝尼克弗罗斯·博尼基亚特斯是布拉尼切沃和尼斯的公爵吗?

IF 0.1 0 MEDIEVAL & RENAISSANCE STUDIES
Alexandra-Kyriaki Wassiliou-Seibt
{"title":"在20世纪50年代,后来的皇帝尼克弗罗斯·博尼基亚特斯是布拉尼切沃和尼斯的公爵吗?","authors":"Alexandra-Kyriaki Wassiliou-Seibt","doi":"10.2298/ZRVI2057007W","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The mystery concerning a seal type erroneously interpreted in the past, could be solved with the help of a new parallel piece. The legend presents Nikephoros Botaneiates (who later became emperor) as magistros, bestes, bestarches , and doux of Nisos and Edesos for the middle of the 11th century (surely before 1061). This is the earliest mention of Nisos’ upgrading from a strategis to a doukate (because of increasing difficulties with the kingdom of Hungary, the Pechenegs, and the archon of Diokleia). It is impossible to identify Edesos with one of the known toponyms of Edessa. We prefer to interpret Edesos as an (ephemeral?) Greek name of Branichevo (or esp. of its fortress). This town was the center of the northern part of the doukate of Nish, which reached till the Danube, and was of enormous strategic value. Two more seals mention Edesos as the seat of a topoteretes (the deputy commander of the doux) and of a metropolitan (perhaps of southern Hungary, during a period when Branichevo belonged to this kingdom). Finally some others seals from the region of Morava and Branichevo are discussed to illuminate the historical importance of this territory during the 11th and 12th centuries.","PeriodicalId":53859,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","volume":"41 1","pages":"7-19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Was the later emperor Nikephoros Botaneiates the dux of Branicevo and Nis in the 1050s?\",\"authors\":\"Alexandra-Kyriaki Wassiliou-Seibt\",\"doi\":\"10.2298/ZRVI2057007W\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The mystery concerning a seal type erroneously interpreted in the past, could be solved with the help of a new parallel piece. The legend presents Nikephoros Botaneiates (who later became emperor) as magistros, bestes, bestarches , and doux of Nisos and Edesos for the middle of the 11th century (surely before 1061). This is the earliest mention of Nisos’ upgrading from a strategis to a doukate (because of increasing difficulties with the kingdom of Hungary, the Pechenegs, and the archon of Diokleia). It is impossible to identify Edesos with one of the known toponyms of Edessa. We prefer to interpret Edesos as an (ephemeral?) Greek name of Branichevo (or esp. of its fortress). This town was the center of the northern part of the doukate of Nish, which reached till the Danube, and was of enormous strategic value. Two more seals mention Edesos as the seat of a topoteretes (the deputy commander of the doux) and of a metropolitan (perhaps of southern Hungary, during a period when Branichevo belonged to this kingdom). Finally some others seals from the region of Morava and Branichevo are discussed to illuminate the historical importance of this territory during the 11th and 12th centuries.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53859,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta\",\"volume\":\"41 1\",\"pages\":\"7-19\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2298/ZRVI2057007W\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDIEVAL & RENAISSANCE STUDIES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2298/ZRVI2057007W","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"MEDIEVAL & RENAISSANCE STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

关于过去被错误解读的印章类型的谜团,可以在一个新的平行碎片的帮助下解决。传说中,尼克弗罗斯·博塔尼提斯(后来成为皇帝)在11世纪中期(肯定是在1061年之前)是尼索斯和伊德索斯的地方长官、总督、主教和主教。这是最早提到尼索斯从战略升级到双重(因为与匈牙利王国、佩切涅格人和迪奥克莱亚执政官之间的困难日益增加)。将埃德索斯与已知的埃德萨的地名之一联系起来是不可能的。我们更愿意将伊德索斯解读为(短暂的?)布拉尼切沃的希腊名称(或尤指其要塞)。这个城镇是尼斯地区北部的中心,一直延伸到多瑙河,具有巨大的战略价值。另外两枚印章提到伊德索斯是一名topoteretes(骑兵的副指挥官)和一名大都会(可能是匈牙利南部,在布拉尼切沃属于这个王国的时期)的所在地。最后讨论了来自莫拉瓦和布拉尼切沃地区的其他一些印章,以阐明该地区在11世纪和12世纪的历史重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Was the later emperor Nikephoros Botaneiates the dux of Branicevo and Nis in the 1050s?
The mystery concerning a seal type erroneously interpreted in the past, could be solved with the help of a new parallel piece. The legend presents Nikephoros Botaneiates (who later became emperor) as magistros, bestes, bestarches , and doux of Nisos and Edesos for the middle of the 11th century (surely before 1061). This is the earliest mention of Nisos’ upgrading from a strategis to a doukate (because of increasing difficulties with the kingdom of Hungary, the Pechenegs, and the archon of Diokleia). It is impossible to identify Edesos with one of the known toponyms of Edessa. We prefer to interpret Edesos as an (ephemeral?) Greek name of Branichevo (or esp. of its fortress). This town was the center of the northern part of the doukate of Nish, which reached till the Danube, and was of enormous strategic value. Two more seals mention Edesos as the seat of a topoteretes (the deputy commander of the doux) and of a metropolitan (perhaps of southern Hungary, during a period when Branichevo belonged to this kingdom). Finally some others seals from the region of Morava and Branichevo are discussed to illuminate the historical importance of this territory during the 11th and 12th centuries.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta
Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta MEDIEVAL & RENAISSANCE STUDIES-
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
25 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信