带状疱疹——隐性COVID-19感染的一个指标——a病例系列

I. Altaf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本次大流行中,即使是在有轻度上呼吸道疾病病史的患者就诊时,COVID-19感染的临床表现也可能是不同的。新冠肺炎患者有多种皮肤表现,带状疱疹(HZ)是其中之一。HZ是一种由水痘带状疱疹病毒从潜伏状态在后背根神经节重新激活而引起的感染。在这里,我们的目标是扩大我们的知识,报告三例相关的带状疱疹感染病例,这些病例是在我们重症监护室收治的COVID-19患者中出现的呼吸道疾病。所有入院的3例患者在HZ诊断时均表现出淋巴细胞减少症,并在整个过程中进行了保守治疗。在所有病例中,阿昔洛韦/伐昔洛韦导致病变在10天内消退。未见带状疱疹后后遗症。在此,我们建议,在当前大流行期间,HZ的临床表现应被视为潜伏的亚临床SARS CoV2感染的警报信号,并对此类患者进行彻底的随访。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Herpes zoster-An indicator of a hidden COVID-19 infection-A case series
Clinical presentation of COVID-19 infection can be variable in current pandemic even in patients presenting to the clinic with mild history of upper respiratory complaints. Various cutaneous manifestations have been noticed in COVID-19 patients with herpes zoster (HZ) being one among them. HZ is an infection that results that results when varicella-zoster virus reactivates from its latent state in a posterior dorsal root ganglion. Here, we aim to expand our knowledge by reporting three cases of associated zoster infection in COVID-19 patients admitted to our intensive care unit in view of respiratory complaints. All the three patients admitted had revealed lymphocytopenia at the time of HZ diagnosis and were managed conservatively throughout the course. In all the cases, acyclovir/valaciclovir led to the resolution of lesions in 10 days. No postherpetic sequelae were observed. We hereby suggest that the clinical presentation of HZ at the time of the current pandemic should be considered as an alarming sign for a latent subclinical SARS CoV2 infection and thorough follow-up of such patients be adopted.
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