乌克兰人口受喉部恶性肿瘤影响的某些方面

Q4 Medicine

Otorhinolaryngology Clinics Pub Date : 2023-04-10 DOI:10.37219/2528-8253-2023-1-10

E. Lukach, Z. Fedorenko, Yu. O. Serezhko

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引用次数: 0

摘要

材料和方法:介绍乌克兰国家癌症登记处2015-2020公报中喉癌的流行病学状况。结果和结论:喉癌的特点是高发病率和死亡率。20.3%的患者出现III-IV期喉癌。死亡率水平为24.3%。2020年，与前一个时期相比，癌症患者和死亡人数显著减少。COVID-19大流行显然产生了影响。它改变了诊断过程的组织，也改变了患者到专门的肿瘤机构就诊的能力。对乌克兰喉癌流行病学情况的分析表明，喉癌患者的肿瘤护理组织存在显著缺陷。

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Some aspects of the population of Ukraine affected by malignant neoplasms of the larynx

Materials and methods: Epidemiological status of laryngeal cancer from bulletins of the National Cancer Registry of Ukraine 2015-2020 is presented. Results and conclusions: Cancer of the larynx is characterized by a high level of morbidity and mortality. In 20.3% of patients, stage III-IV laryngeal cancer was noted. The level of the mortality rate is 24.3%. In 2020, a significant decrease in the number of patients and deaths from cancer was registered compared to the previous period. The COVID-19 pandemic obviously had an impact. It changed the organization of the diagnostic process and the patient's ability to get to a specialized oncology facility. The analysis of the epidemiological situation of laryngeal cancer in Ukraine indicates significant defects in the organization of oncological care for patients with laryngeal cancer.

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来源期刊

Otorhinolaryngology Clinics Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology

CiteScore

0.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Otorhinolaryngology Clinics: An International Journal is an International periodical devoted at exploring connections between clinical experience and world literature, and understanding of various pathologies and diseases related to the ear, nose and throat. Issues of recent advancements and research related to disease, illness, health and medical science are examined through various evidence-based clinical research studies. This journal proposes to serve as a collection of clinical notes, with an international perspective, along with the recent advances for postgraduates and consultants. The readership for this journal would include a wide variety of healthcare professionals, such as otolaryngologists, head and neck surgeons, ENT nurses as well as scholars and academicians in the field of medicine, trauma, surgery, etc. This journal aims to encourage the analysis of clinical data from various centers all over the world using standardized protocols to develop an international consensual perspective on the management of disorders related to the field of otorhinolaryngology. Recently, we have introduced "Case Reports", "How I Do It" and "Original Research" categories in the process of expanding the scope of the journal. Thisis a peer-reviewed journal of which three issues would be published each year. Each future issue will cover a different topic of special interest in the field of otorhinolaryngology and head and neck surgery. This issue is the first of its kind dedicated to "anesthesia in otorhinolaryngology" and contains a compilation of articles by experienced anesthesiologists dealing with a large volume of ENT and related surgeries. In each issue, the editors give their perspective based on the submitted articles. All non invited articles are peer-reviewed. Peer-revieweing helps in providing unbiased, independent, critical assessment of the results of the research study in question including the scientific process.