公民身份的类型学

IF 1 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Current Issues in Personality Psychology Pub Date : 2022-11-09 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5114/cipp.2022.116324
Inha Petrovska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

公民认同被认为是一种组织认同,是个体对自己作为国家公民的认同的价值语义体验。它表现在机构、社区和个人的维度上。上述公民认同的每一个维度都可以在特定的个体中以不同的方式发展(实现),这表明存在某些类型的公民认同。本文旨在实证验证个人公民身份的类型学,并确定乌克兰公民中最常见和最不常见的类型。该研究涉及965名16-60岁的乌克兰公民,其中377名是男性(39.1%),588名是女性(60.9%)。为了评估公民认同的维度,确定每个维度的发展程度,本文采用了作者的“公民认同成熟度与类型诊断”问卷。乌克兰人固有的8种主要公民身份类型已经被实证证实,即机构-社区(17%)、潜在(16%)、游戏(16%)、社区-游戏(15%)、机构-游戏(12%)、社区-社区(11%)、全能(8%)和机构(5%)。大多数乌克兰公民倾向于与国家进行游戏互动,这是由主客体模式主导的。游戏与状态互动的方向也是社会性的,这表明游戏和场景是借鉴他人的,主要受到顺从而不是有意识的选择的制约。潜在(不确定)型公民认同的盛行与研究对象相对较低的公民认同成熟度相吻合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Typology of civic identity.

Background: Civic identity is considered a kind of organizational identity, which is a value-semantic experience of the individual's identity with themself as a citizen of the state. It is manifested in the institutional, community, and individual dimensions. Each of the mentioned dimensions of civic identity can be differently developed (actualized) in a particular individual, which suggests the existence of certain types of civic identity. The article aims to empirically verify the typology of the civic identity of an individual and identify both the most common and least common types among Ukrainian citizens.

Participants and procedure: The study involved 965 citizens of Ukraine aged 16-60, of whom 377 were men (39.1%) and 588 women (60.9%). To assess the dimensions of civic identity and establish the development degree of each of them, the author's questionnaire "Diagnosis of maturity and type of civic identity" was used.

Results: The existence of 8 main types of civic identity inherent in Ukrainians has been empirically established, namely Institutional-community (17%), Latent (16%), Game (16%), Community-game (15%), Institutional-game (12%), Community (11%), Versatile (8%), and Institutional (5%).

Conclusions: Most citizens of Ukraine tend to engage in game interaction with the state, which is dominated by subject-object paradigms. The orientation of the game interaction with the state is also societal, which indicates that games and scenarios are borrowed from others and conditioned mainly by conformity rather than conscious choice. The prevalence of the Latent (indeterminate) type of civic identity coincides with the study subjects' relatively low level of civic identity maturity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
8 weeks
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