传统豆豉和豆腐产业的技术转移管理

I. Suharto, Y. A. Miryanti, Lita Wijaya
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摘要

目的是研究根霉接种菌的筛选,利用该接种菌进行固体底物大豆发酵,研究脱皮机和流化床反应器分离大豆皮和豆肉的试运行,比较手动棉布袋过滤机和手动旋转过滤机分离大豆浆的效果。根据卫生控制和教育技能培训,将手动旋转过滤机垂直技术转移到小型豆腐行业。这项研究的好处是创造一个新的业务和吸收人力。所采用的方法是制备用于发酵的根霉接种物。脱皮机及三相流化床反应器的试运行。清洗后的大豆被送到豆饼、豆浆和豆腐等产品中。基于技术计量方法的手动旋转过滤机在豆浆和豆腐行业的垂直技术转移。60人参加了教育技能培训。研究结果表明,利用少孔根霉和米根霉接种物发酵大豆制成饼状发酵大豆是可以被60位与会专家和当地市场接受的。脱皮机的试运行能力为每小时30公斤,三相流化床反应器的试运行可生产出脱皮后大豆总重量约占总饲料的35%的大豆皮。从卫生控制的角度看,小型豆腐行业采用手动旋转除尘器,25分钟效率提高66.37%,优于手工布袋除尘器,36分钟效率为62.62%。这种手动旋转过滤器可以放大到更大的规模。60名来自农村低收入群体的参与者参加了教育技能培训,以展示他们如何知道如何根据卫生控制做得更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Management of Technology Transfer in the Traditional Tempeh and Tofu Industries
The objective is to study the screening of Rhizopus sp inoculum, the utilization of this inoculum for a solid substrate soybean fermentation, to study the trial run of peeling machine and a fluidized bed reactor for the separation of soybean skin and soybean meat, to compare a manual cotton cloth bag filter and a manual rotary filter to separate soybean slurry, to run vertical technology transfer of a manual rotary filter into small scale tofu industry according to hygiene control and education skill training . The benefit of this research is to create a new business and to absorb manpower. The method used is a preparation of Rhizopus sp inoculum for fermentation. Trial run of the peeling machine and three phase fluidized bed reactor for the production of cleaned soybean. Cleaned soybeans are delivered to the production of a cake like fermented soybean , soy milk and tofu. Vertical transfer of technology of a manual rotary filter based on technometric approaches to soy milk and tofu industries. Education skill training was attended by 60 participants. The research results can be shown that the utilization of Rhizopus oligoporus and Rhizopus oryzae inoculum for soybean fermentation into a cake like fermented soybean can be accepted by the 60 panelists and local market. The trial run of peeling machine has a capacity of 30 kg per hour, the trial of three phase fluidized bed reactor can produce cleaned soybean after the total weight of soybean skin of about 35% from the total feed. Technology transfer of a manual rotary filter to the small scale of tofu industries can increase an efficiency of 66.37% for 25 minutes is better than a manual a cotton cloth bag filter with an efficiency of 62.62% for 36 minutes in tofu industry according to the hygiene control. This manual rotary filter can be scale-up into a larger scale. Education skill training was attended by 60 participants of a low income group people in rural areas in order to show how of the know how to do something better according to the hygiene control.
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