坦桑尼亚塔博拉Kaliua地区议会的直接保健设施融资对财务管理的影响

Batamaga Akimu Kajuni, Deogratias Mpenzi
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本研究评估了在Kaliua区议会初级卫生设施财务管理方面实施直接卫生设施融资(DHFF)的情况。之所以进行评估,是因为Kaliua区是184个议会中政府引入DHFF的一个;本研究采用个案研究设计,同时采用定性和定量方法。采用结构化问卷、访谈、FDGs、文献回顾等方法获取数据,这些数据分为规划过程、资金利用率、遵守财务管理准则和员工对资金利用的看法,这些数据通过简单随机和有目的的抽样技术对238名受访者进行了抽样。数据分析采用excel和SPSS进行定量数据分析,定性数据采用内容分析。研究显示,规划过程以极好的方式工作(72.9%);已确认拨付资金的使用能力达到70%;与DHFF之前的情况不同,基金的使用情况被认为对保健服务的质量产生了积极影响,例如保健设施中药品和医疗设备的可得性。在一定程度上遵守财务和采购准则的比例约为50%。然而,研究发现了一些世界商业与管理杂志ISSN 2377-4622 2021, Vol. 7, No. 1 http://wjbm.macrothink.org 2问题,如缺乏资金来促进HFGCs的活动,资金的延迟支付影响了利用。最后,根据调查结果,保健设施的财务管理是有效的,因为它对公共初级保健设施提供保健服务的总体改善产生了显著的积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Direct Health Facility Financing Impact on Financial Management in Kaliua District Council, Tabora Tanzania
This study assessed the implementation of Direct Health Facility Financing (DHFF) on financial management among primary health facilities of Kaliua District Council. The assessment conducted because Kaliua District is the one among 184 councils where the government introduced DHFF; the study adopted case study design whereby, both qualitative and quantitative approaches were used. A structured questionnaire, Interview, FDGs, Documentary review were used in obtaining data which were classified into planning process, rate of fund utilization, adherence to financial management guidelines and perceptions of employees on fund utilization which were administered to 238 respondents who sampled through simple random and purposeful sampling techniques. Data analysed using excel and SPSS for quantitative data and content analysis for qualitative data. Study revealed that, planning process work in excellent way (72.9%); utilization capacity of funds disbursed has been acknowledged at 70%; Fund utilization perceived positively impacting on the quality of health services delivery like availability of medicines and medical equipment in health facilities unlike the time before DHFF. Financial and procurement guidelines to some extent are adhered for about 50%. However, study observed some World Journal of Business and Management ISSN 2377-4622 2021, Vol. 7, No. 1 http://wjbm.macrothink.org 2 problems like lack of funds to facilitate HFGCs’ activities, late disbursement of funds that affected utilization. Conclusively based on findings, financial management at health facilities is effective as it attributed to significantly positive impacts on general improvement of health services delivery in public primary health facilities.
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