移民汇款、增长与减贫:ARDL-边界检验和格兰杰因果关系方法

N. Lawal, E. Adegun, T. Aderemi, R. Dauda
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究考察了尼日利亚的汇款、增长和减贫之间的关系。《世界发展指标》采用了1981-2019年的二手数据。采用ARDL界限检验和格兰杰因果关系技术分析研究目的。因此,本研究的主要发现如下:人均国内生产总值与移民汇款有积极和显著的关系。此外,经济增长推动了该国的减贫工作。因此,可以得出结论,移民汇款和增长是推动尼日利亚减贫的重要经济变量。此外,随着这些重要发现的出现,因此向尼日利亚和非洲的政策制定者提出了这些相关建议,即只要这些政策制定者的目标是减少贫困,就应该开始实施刺激移民汇款零星流入的政策。同样,政策制定者应该采取政策,确保该国以可持续的方式实现两位数的增长率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Migrant Remittances, Growth and Poverty Reduction: ARDL- Bounds Test and Granger Causality Approach
This study examines the relationship among remittances, growth and poverty reduction in Nigeria. Secondary data from the World Development Indicators was utilized from 1981-2019. ARDL Bounds test and Granger causality techniques were employed in analyzing the objective of the study. Consequently, the major findings in this study could be submitted as follows: GDP per capita has a positive and significant relationship with migrant remittances. Furthermore, economic growth motivates poverty reduction in the country. Hence, it could be concluded that migrant remittances and growth are important economic variables that drive poverty reduction in Nigeria. Moreover, following the emergence of these important findings, these pertinent recommendations are therefore made for the policymakers in Nigeria and Africa by extension, that whenever poverty reduction is the goal of these policymakers, implementation of the policies that would stimulate sporadic inflows of migrant remittances should be embarked upon. Similarly, policies that will ensure double digit growth rate in sustainable manners in the country should be embarked upon by the policymakers.
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