《大病电影》中对美国和巴基斯坦文化的对比描绘

N. Nikita, Ranti Andela, Ghina Fauziah, Zhia Aulia Nazafi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究旨在描述电影《大病》(2017)中描绘的美国人和巴基斯坦人之间的文化刻板印象。本研究采用文化研究方法的定性方法。分析是通过使用博格斯的人物塑造理论和斯图尔特·霍尔的表征理论来观察美国和巴基斯坦角色的特征,以呈现电影中出现的文化刻板印象问题(霍尔,1997)。美国和巴基斯坦文化的文化刻板印象是通过电影《大病》中的一些美国角色(艾米丽和她的家人)和一些巴基斯坦角色(库梅尔和他的家人)来呈现的。研究结果表明,巴基斯坦人物的特点是宗教和欺骗,而美国人物的特点是聪明和直率。此外,通过对人物性格的分析,作者发现了电影中的文化刻板印象。巴基斯坦人的性格与保守和思想封闭联系在一起。相反,美国人的性格与现代主义和开放的思想联系在一起。可以得出结论,在这部电影中,美国文化被描绘得比巴基斯坦文化更积极。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Contrast Portrayals of American and Pakistani Culture in The Big Sick Movie
This study aims to describe the cultural stereotypes between American and Pakistani that are portrayed in The Big Sick (2017) movie. This study uses a qualitative method with a Cultural Studies approach. The analysis is done by looking at the characteristics of American and Pakistani characters by using the theory of characterization from Boggs and the theory of representation by Stuart Hall to present the cultural stereotype issues that appear in the movie (Hall, 1997). The cultural stereotype of the American and Pakistani culture is presented by some American characters (Emily and her family) and some Pakistani characters (Kumail and his family) of The Big Sick movie. The result of the study shows that the characteristics of Pakistani characters are religious and deceitful, while the characteristics of American characters are smart and straightforward. Furthermore, through the analysis of the characters’ characteristics, the writers found the cultural stereotype in the movie. Pakistani characters are associated with conservatism and close-mindedness. On the contrary, American characters are associated with modernism and open-mindedness. It can be concluded that in this movie, American culture is depicted as more positive than Pakistani.
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