通过卫生技术评价完善医疗产品报销政策

Q4 Social Sciences
Iliyana Belichenova, Evgeniya Delcheva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

欧盟医疗器械的报销政策和卫生技术评估(HTA)是本文的核心。它们的发展是许多机构协调的结果——欧盟委员会、欧洲议会、政府、机构和它们的重要性是关键。欧盟医疗器械报销政策中的金融工具正变得越来越前卫,其中最重要的是捐赠或众筹,为患者组织筹款等。作者强调了公共管理在医疗器械领域形成有效的报销政策方面的作用,这些政策符合医疗器械领域的趋势和良好做法,并与欧洲机构和方案一起积极参与这一进程。本文的作者讨论了欧洲和欧盟基于HTA的医疗器械替代和创新方法、预算影响评估和报销政策。作者的研究重点是欧洲经验、与欧洲法规的同步、管理方法的协调以及保加利亚机构和公共组织在公共资金管理领域中的HTA的作用。该出版物的作者审查了国际机构在卫生保健领域的经验——英国、德国和法国的经验,因为它们有基准,而且需要对保加利亚的卫生专业人员、行政人员和公司进行教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improvement of Reimbursement Policies for Medical Products Through Health Technology Assessment
Reimbursement policies for medical devices in EU and health technology assessment (HTA) are at the heart of this article. Their development is the result of coordination of many institutions - the European Commission, the European Parliament, the government, agencies and their importance is key. The financial instruments in the reimbursement policies for medical devices in the EU are becoming more and more avant-garde, with the key importance of those from donations or crowdfunding, fundraising for patient organizations and others. The authors emphasize the role of public administration in the formation of effective reimbursement policies for medical devices in line with trends and good practices in the field of medical devices and active participation in the processes, together with European institutions and programs. The authors of the article discuss alternative and innovative approaches, budget impact assessment and reimbursement policies for medical devices in Europe and the EU based on HTA. The authors focus their research on the European experience, the synchronization with European regulations, the harmo-nization of management methods and the role of HTA in the field of management of public funds by institutions and public organizations in Bulgaria. The authors of the publication examine the experience of international institutes in the field of HTA-experience of Great Britain, Germany, France, given the benchmark they have and the need to educate health professionals, administrators, companies in Bulgaria.
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来源期刊
Social Medicine
Social Medicine Social Sciences-Health (social science)
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Medicina Social es un foro académico internacional con acceso abierto y revisión por pares destinado a la promoción y el desarrollo de la Medicina Social. La revista se escribe con la inventiva y la visión crítica y comprometida que animó a los fundadores de la Medicina Social. Para lograr esto: 1. Actuamos como foro de investigación y docencia respecto a las formas en las que los factores sociales no sólo influyen sobre la salud y la enfermedad sino que a su vez son modificados por las mismas. 2. Apoyamos los objetivos de Salud para Todos de Alma Ata y la visión holística de la salud contenida en la Carta de la OMS. 3. Producimos materiales científicamente calificados, intelectualmente honestos, libres de sesgos comerciales, claramente escritos y presentados. 4. Organizamos la revista de manera tal que refleje y apoye la diversa comunidad internacional que trabaja en el campo de la medicina social. Para realizar los objetivos de “Salud para Todos” debemos tener una revista que incluya todas las voces.
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