中国陶瓷史上的一个里程碑:唐朝(公元618-907年)青花瓷的发明

Weidong Li, Xiaoke Lu, Hongjie Luo, Xinmin Sun, Lanhua Liu, Zhiwen Zhao, M. Guo
{"title":"中国陶瓷史上的一个里程碑:唐朝(公元618-907年)青花瓷的发明","authors":"Weidong Li, Xiaoke Lu, Hongjie Luo, Xinmin Sun, Lanhua Liu, Zhiwen Zhao, M. Guo","doi":"10.1080/20548923.2016.1272310","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study investigates the origin and development of Tang blue-and-white porcelain. Test samples consist of excavated shards of blue-and-white porcelain, white porcelain, Tang tricolor pottery, and blue-on-white pottery from the Tang strata of the Baihe and the Huangye kiln sites. The chemical compositions, firing temperatures, and physical properties were studied scientifically, and multivariate statistical analysis was applied to analyze the compositional data. The results show that Tang blue-and-white porcelain developed from a mature manufacturing technology of white porcelain in the late Tang. Moreover, the type of cobalt pigment used is similar to that used for blue-on-white pottery. This study contributes to our understanding of the invention of Tang blue-and-white porcelain. Statement of significance In recent years, several shards of blue-and-white porcelain have been found in the late Tang strata of the Huangye and the Baihe kiln sites in Gongyi district of Henan Province (Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology 2005,17; 2007; 2009,22). Notably, these are the only pieces of blue-and-white wares of the Tang dynasty that have been excavated at a kiln site. For the very first time, with data analysis of the chemical compositions and comparisons among pottery and porcelain throughout distinct time periods of the Tang Dynasty, this study explicates the invention of Tang blue-and-white porcelain from a scientific standpoint. Derived from Tang tricolor pottery, blue-on-white pottery and, especially, white porcelain production, raw materials and firing techniques lay the groundwork for the emergence of blue-and-white wares. The invention of Tang blue-and-white porcelain marks a crucial milestone in the developmental history of ancient Chinese ceramics.","PeriodicalId":21858,"journal":{"name":"STAR: Science & Technology of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Landmark in the History of Chinese Ceramics: The Invention of Blue-and-white Porcelain in the Tang Dynasty (618–907 A.D.)\",\"authors\":\"Weidong Li, Xiaoke Lu, Hongjie Luo, Xinmin Sun, Lanhua Liu, Zhiwen Zhao, M. Guo\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/20548923.2016.1272310\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract This study investigates the origin and development of Tang blue-and-white porcelain. Test samples consist of excavated shards of blue-and-white porcelain, white porcelain, Tang tricolor pottery, and blue-on-white pottery from the Tang strata of the Baihe and the Huangye kiln sites. The chemical compositions, firing temperatures, and physical properties were studied scientifically, and multivariate statistical analysis was applied to analyze the compositional data. The results show that Tang blue-and-white porcelain developed from a mature manufacturing technology of white porcelain in the late Tang. Moreover, the type of cobalt pigment used is similar to that used for blue-on-white pottery. This study contributes to our understanding of the invention of Tang blue-and-white porcelain. Statement of significance In recent years, several shards of blue-and-white porcelain have been found in the late Tang strata of the Huangye and the Baihe kiln sites in Gongyi district of Henan Province (Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology 2005,17; 2007; 2009,22). Notably, these are the only pieces of blue-and-white wares of the Tang dynasty that have been excavated at a kiln site. For the very first time, with data analysis of the chemical compositions and comparisons among pottery and porcelain throughout distinct time periods of the Tang Dynasty, this study explicates the invention of Tang blue-and-white porcelain from a scientific standpoint. Derived from Tang tricolor pottery, blue-on-white pottery and, especially, white porcelain production, raw materials and firing techniques lay the groundwork for the emergence of blue-and-white wares. The invention of Tang blue-and-white porcelain marks a crucial milestone in the developmental history of ancient Chinese ceramics.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21858,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"STAR: Science & Technology of Archaeological Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-12-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"STAR: Science & Technology of Archaeological Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/20548923.2016.1272310\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"STAR: Science & Technology of Archaeological Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20548923.2016.1272310","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要本研究考察了唐代青花瓷的起源和发展。测试样品包括从白河和黄野窑遗址的唐代地层中出土的青花瓷、白瓷、唐代三色陶和青花陶碎片。对其化学成分、烧成温度和物理性质进行了科学研究,并采用多元统计分析方法对成分数据进行了分析。结果表明,唐代青花瓷是由晚唐成熟的白瓷制造技术发展而来的。此外,所使用的钴颜料类型与用于青花瓷的颜料相似。这有助于我们了解唐代青花瓷的发明。近年来,在河南省巩义区黄野窑和白河窑遗址的晚唐地层中发现了几块青花瓷碎片(河南省文物考古研究所2005,17;2007;2009年,22)。值得注意的是,这些是唯一在窑址出土的唐代青花瓷。本研究首次通过对唐代不同时期陶器和瓷器的化学成分的数据分析和比较,从科学的角度阐述了唐代青花瓷的发明。青花瓷,特别是白瓷的生产、原料和烧制技术为青花瓷的出现奠定了基础。唐代青花瓷的发明是中国古代陶瓷发展史上一个重要的里程碑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Landmark in the History of Chinese Ceramics: The Invention of Blue-and-white Porcelain in the Tang Dynasty (618–907 A.D.)
Abstract This study investigates the origin and development of Tang blue-and-white porcelain. Test samples consist of excavated shards of blue-and-white porcelain, white porcelain, Tang tricolor pottery, and blue-on-white pottery from the Tang strata of the Baihe and the Huangye kiln sites. The chemical compositions, firing temperatures, and physical properties were studied scientifically, and multivariate statistical analysis was applied to analyze the compositional data. The results show that Tang blue-and-white porcelain developed from a mature manufacturing technology of white porcelain in the late Tang. Moreover, the type of cobalt pigment used is similar to that used for blue-on-white pottery. This study contributes to our understanding of the invention of Tang blue-and-white porcelain. Statement of significance In recent years, several shards of blue-and-white porcelain have been found in the late Tang strata of the Huangye and the Baihe kiln sites in Gongyi district of Henan Province (Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology 2005,17; 2007; 2009,22). Notably, these are the only pieces of blue-and-white wares of the Tang dynasty that have been excavated at a kiln site. For the very first time, with data analysis of the chemical compositions and comparisons among pottery and porcelain throughout distinct time periods of the Tang Dynasty, this study explicates the invention of Tang blue-and-white porcelain from a scientific standpoint. Derived from Tang tricolor pottery, blue-on-white pottery and, especially, white porcelain production, raw materials and firing techniques lay the groundwork for the emergence of blue-and-white wares. The invention of Tang blue-and-white porcelain marks a crucial milestone in the developmental history of ancient Chinese ceramics.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信