菊苣属植物的化学成分及脂肪酸组成分析相

Nursel Kam, G. S. Kanberoglu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对菊苣属植物的化学成分和脂肪酸组成进行了研究。为此,对菊苣植物进行了粉化和分析。采用索氏提取法,采用气相色谱-质谱法测定菊苣植物粉末的脂肪酸组成。测定木质素、纤维素、水分、灰分、脂肪和浸出物含量分别为14.9%、30.0%、5.4%、10.7%、2.5%和6.8%。亚油酸是该植物的主要脂肪酸(31.8%)。多不饱和脂肪酸含量(58.9%)高于饱和脂肪酸含量(41.2%)。样品中未测定单不饱和脂肪酸。本研究表明,菊苣属植物多不饱和脂肪酸含量高,可作为一种健康的脂肪来源
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AN ANALYSIS OF CHEMICAL AND FATTY ACID COMPOSITION OF THE CHICORY PLANTS (CICHORIUM INTYBUS L.) BY GC-MS
In this paper, chemical composition and fatty acid composition of the Cichorium intybus L. plants were investigated. For this aim, Cichorium intybus L. plant was powdered and analyzed. Soxhelet extraction method was applied and fatty acid composition of Cichorium intybus L. plants powder was determined by GC-MS. Lignin, cellulose, moisture, ash, fat and extractives content of the plant were determined as 14.9 %, 30.0 %, 5.4 %, 10.7 %, 2.5 % and % 6.8 respectively. Linoleic acid was determined as major fatty acid of the plant (31.8 %). The polyunsaturated fatty acid content of the plant (58.9 %) was higher than saturated fatty acid content (41.2). The monounsaturated fatty acid was not determined in the samples. This study suggested that Cichorium intybus L. plants could be considered as a healthy fat source due to high polyunsaturated content
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