从一个被忽视的概念到用GeoGebra构造极限概念精确定义之间的动态联系

IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Yılmaz Zengin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了在技术增强的协作学习环境中,大学生对函数极限的正式定义与序列极限的积累点之间关系的理解。本研究以17名准数学教师为研究对象。数据收集采用脚本任务、教学实验中相关问题和评论的研究者笔记、GeoGebra文件。教学实验——将GeoGebra整合到协作学习、科学辩论和自我反思阶段,帮助参与者获得文化符号学系统——这里也用于分析这种整合方法如何支持序列极限和函数极限之间的动态联系。数据表明,大多数参与者无法理解累加点在构建函数极限的正式定义与序列极限之间的联系中的作用。它们的数学组织是基于极限代数的;然而,在本次教学实验中,使用GeoGebra的工具(如滑块工具、拖拽工具)作为符号中介,在团队合作和辩论阶段的论证过程中使用符号中介,可以鼓励参与者在积累点、序列极限和函数极限之间建立动态联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From a Neglected Concept to the Construction of Dynamic Connections Between Precise Definitions of the Limit Concept Using GeoGebra
This study explores university students' understanding of the relationships between formal definitions of the limit of a function and the limit of a sequence in terms of the accumulation point in a technology-enhanced collaborative learning environment. The participants of this study are 17 prospective mathematics teachers. The data are collected with scripting tasks, researcher notes related to questions and comments during the teaching experiment, and GeoGebra files. The teaching experiment — integration GeoGebra into the collaborative learning, scientific debate, and selfreflection stages which help the participants acquire a cultural semiotic system — is here used also to analyse how this integration method can support the dynamic connections between the limit of a sequence and the limit of a function at a point. The data show that most participants cannot understand the role of accumulation point in the construction of the connection between formal definitions of the limit of a function and the limit of a sequence. Their mathematical organization is based on the algebra of limits; however, in this teaching experiment, the use of GeoGebra's tool (such as slider tool and dragging tool) as semiotic mediators and argumentation process in teamwork and debate stages as semiotic mediation can encourage participants to make dynamic connections among the accumulation point, the limit of a sequence, and the limit of a function at a point.
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